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After
years of indifference to cafés and the culture they engender,
I have found myself seduced by a small establishment that opened
within a minutes walk of my flat.
It started in
winter 2004. I was curious about this little place because the
situation was unusual and it was close to me. The building had
once been a shop-cum-residence, though what kind of shop is hard
to tell. Too small to have been a milk bar. Possibly a tobacconists.
It had been vacant since I moved into the area in 1996, apart
from a brief spell when it was a school for artists, with gaudy
amateur examples hanging in the window. A few months after that
closed, carpenters arrived with their hammers and started renovations.
Its situated
on Albion Street. This will mean nothing to those who live outside
Melbournes northern suburbs. To those who live in Brunswick
or who have occasion to drive or walk along this street, that
name means quite a bit. Albion Street is a narrow thoroughfare
that links the north-eastern corner of Brunswick with Essendon
in the west, passing through Pascoe Vale on the way. At its root
in the east is an old rubbish tip that was filled in years ago
and, plainly clothed in grass, awaits an extreme makeover. In
one corner stands a beautiful cream-walled Russian Orthodox church
whose golden domes catch the westering sun and flame to the surprised
delight of drivers travelling in that direction. With the serenely
radiant exception of the Russian Orthodox church, Albion is an
ugly street. Its lined on both sides by small houses, punctuated
here and there by abandoned and decaying shops. On summer afternoons,
to the walker, its a hellishly hot, bleached and sun-beaten
stretch of wilderness, devoid of shelter, that one must negotiate
in order to gain the busy furnace of Sydney Road. Though many
gardens front the street, they seem defeated. Even rose bushes,
the pretty, thriving harem girls of the garden world, gaze wide-eyed
and worried between sun-faded palings or over grimly enduring
brick boundaries. At intervals along the street are islands jammed
against the kerb, some planted with native grasses that died
soon after instalment, which are designed to slow traffic. Cars
pull in behind them to let the opposing cars pass. Several times
a day a rangy young bus shoulders its way along, followed by
a plume of exhaust.
My local inserted
itself into this wasteland and has made itself at home.
Because it was
so small, the young proprietors, one of Turkish background, the
other Anglo-Australian, erected trestle tables on the footpath
and added green milk crates for stools, each with its own striped
cushion. When it opened, only the shop part was in use. Since
then, with additional money, they have opened the residence part,
making my local a little less crampedthough not much.
The café
is situated on the corner of Albion and Barrow Streets. On the
Barrow Street side is a long window, built in when the place
was renovated; and here, anyone using the trestle tables can
call in their order. A few minutes later, the waiter or waitress
passes it through. On Sunday mornings, when everyone in Brunswick
wakes and thinks about where to eat breakfast, it seems they
all descend on my local café. The tables are full inside
and out; people sit on the kerb to drink their lattes; others
cluster under the veranda to chat. This, surely, is the sound
of inner-city music: traffic, people talking, and, at a bass
level, the cafés selection of black urban dirges
to the ruinous effects of drugs, poverty and sex.
Why do people
come to this café? Leaving aside the quality of the coffee
and food, which is good, one attraction seems to be the retro
look. Brunswick has mushroomed with cafés over the last
few years, and the prosperous ones aimed at hip customers are
of this type. By contrast, a few have opened up on Sydney Road
and Lygon Street where, foreswearing op-shop chic, they have
gone for blonde-wood-and-chrome furniture, or for dark, matching
tables and mood lighting. They remain cavernously empty. Retro
doesnt guarantee success, but new furniture seems to guarantee
failure.
I understand
the allure of retro. You dont have to dress for it. You
go there to meet your friends, relax, talk and eat. You arent
on show as you are in, say, Chapel Street, where one has to put
on fashion before stepping out. The aura is more relaxed and
communal than, say, Lygon Street in Carlton, which preens itself
on its Italian style.
At my local,
I meet my private writing student for his monthly lesson. While
we talk writing, someone at the next table is bound to look as
though they want to join in. My local café is swarming
with writers and other artistic types. Mention the word publishing
and five people cautiously raise their heads. This is the only
place I know where couples work out the cryptic crossword from
The Age Saturday Extra.
*
When Melburnians
think café society, Im sure most of them think Chapel
Street in Prahran, or Lygon Street in Carlton, or Brunswick Street
in Fitzroy. All are worthy in their way. Each has its own character.
Intellectual life thrives in all of them, because café
society seems to be about the intellectual life, amongst other
things. Brunswick, I contend, should also be on that list. Its
character is harder to define though, which might be why it hasnt
joined the clique. Like Brunswick Street in Fitzroy, it attracts
an artistic crowd. Like Lygon Street in Carlton, it speaks more
than one languages, except that, whereas Lygon Street speaks
English and Italian, Brunswicks café society speaks
English and Arabic, Turkish, Italian and Greek. Also, Brunswicks
café society cant be confined to a single street.
It occupies the municipality.
Brunswick is
one of the most cosmopolitan suburbs in Melbourne. The walker,
heading north from the central business district, emerges from
the tree-lined avenue of Royal Parade, which divides Princes
Parks limpid greenness from a row of well-heeled residences,
into the roar and smog and multilingual car horns of Sydney Road.
Swift with traffic most of the day, clogged during peak hour
and on Saturday morning, Sydney Road has embraced the fashion
for sitting at tables on the sidewalk outside cafés. People
of all ages and ethnic backgrounds throng to breathe pollution
as they chat over coffee. At the southern end of Sydney Road,
these people are students and artistic types. They sit knee-to-knee
in their retro clothing, young men and women talking above the
voices at the neighbouring tables and the honking, shouting traffic.
These people are more likely to be Anglo than anything, although
I am sure plenty of third-generation Greeks and Italians are
in there. You dont see Asian faces, you dont see
Middle-Eastern faces, though both are well-represented in the
local supermarket and greengrocer.
But walk on
to the area between Blyth and Albion Streets and the café
scene changes dramatically. Gone is the bohemian, downmarket
look provided by second-hand furniture. Here, cafés are
conventionally decorated and offer respectable seating at formica-topped
tables. Behind the counter are shelves lined with ornate hookahs.
Men sit at the sidewalk tables drinking coffee or bubbling away
at their hookahs while talking in Arabic. I always know when
something incendiary that concerns the Arabic community (Cronulla
riots, White Australia policy, detention centres) has burned
through the media recently because the voices speak loudly and
hotly. Further up the road, without hookahs, they talk in Turkish.
The Turks are big, phlegmatic men with bushy black moustaches.
The Arabic-speakers are smaller and volatile and beardless. These
cafés cater only to men. I had a girlfriend over once
from a suburb on the other side of the city. We went out for
coffee; she picked one of these men-only cafés. I did
warn her, but she dismissed my words. As we walked in, the proprietor
came forward, smiling, puzzled, unsure how to repel us. He wasn't
hostile. It was just that he served men only. My friend understood
and dragged me across the road to a café which, while
less atmospheric, was multi-sexual.
And thats
another curious thing: in this part of Sydney Road, there are
only two cafés on the eastern sidewalk, attracting little
business, while the western pavement offers a variety of places
to gossip over coffee. I know its because the western side
is sheltered from the afternoon sun. But I like to think there
is another, mysterious reason why they like it there.
Presently, the
men-only cafés give way to multi-sex establishments where
you can see men sitting with their veiled wives and veiled women
with their children and bare-headed women chatting to their veiled
girlfriends. There isnt a student in sight. It might be
another suburb entirely.
Things have
changed around here since the 1980s, when I first came to live
in the Brunswick-Coburg area. Then, Sydney Road in Brunswick
was shabby and depressed. On Sunday, the place was almost deserted.
Young men cruised in cars and yelled or spat at young women who
walked out alone, going to the shop for a litre of milk.
Still, even
in the wild 1980s, Brunswick was a good place to live. Students
and bohemians on limited funds could buy cheap, delicious takeaways
dips with Turkish bread, the best falafel in Melbourne. Their
Greek or Lebanese or Italian neighbours would offer them jars
of homemade olives, or invite them over for a cup of coffee and
a slice of cake. It was exciting to live in a place where many
languages were spoken on the street. It felt like being overseas
to me anyway, a person born and raised in New Zealand, whose
most daring act had been to move to Australia.
When I moved
away, jumping from shared house to shared house and penetrating
deeper into the areas of homogeneous culture in Melbourne, where
everyone spoke the same languageEnglishI missed Brunswick.
I felt out of place. Everyone dressed in the same way, and that
way wasnt my way. They had similar lifestyles to match
their uniform clothing.
I moved back
to Brunswick in 1995 and found that café culture had begun
its campaign.
At first there
was only one café catering for English-speaking coffee-drinkers.
It was very popular. Then it moved a few blocks south and seemed
to lose something in the transitioncustomers, for one thing.
In its old abode, it was artistic: paintings by local artists
on the walls, mosaic tables, a strong blue look. When it moved,
it went retro. This is one of those cases that proves retro doesnt
guarantee outstanding success. Still, its survived, so
something must be going reasonably well there.
Other cafés
slowly appeared. The last four or five years has seen a rush
of them. They can be found mostly on Sydney Road and Lygon Street.
But one or two have made themselves at home off Sydney Road and
promote mini-communities. The shops around them, which might
have been empty for years, will open and offer goods, such as
clothes, that are likely to appeal to the café patrons.
Yes, and thats another thing thats sprung up: alternative
clothing stores.
These cafés,
of which my local is one, have the atmosphere during their busiest
times of people getting together for a party. There is a lot
of talking. There may not be much chatting between tables and
groups, but you feel that there might be; that at any moment,
everyone will realise they have gathered to celebrate someones
birthday or the launch of their new book or the opening of their
first exhibition, and they will join in one big festivity. Compare
that to the food court at Barkly Square, Brunswicks shopping
centre. The chairs are made of soulless aluminium. People sit
as if theyre riding an elevator to the thirteenth floor
they dont look at their neighbours, they speak in
subdued voices, and they know something bad awaits them when
the elevator stops and the doors open.
There are also
different communities for different times of the day and in different
parts of Brunswick. At my local and at the CERES café
near the Merri Creek, young mothers gather with their preschoolers
during the morning to chat about child health and related issues.
The youngsters drink babycinos which, as far as I can make out,
are mostly froth. They all sit outside, where pushers wont
clutter up the place.
At my local,
as well as the young mothers, you can see elderly couples in
his-and-hers tracksuits, paunchy professionals, and single, middle-aged
women. Over the last months I have also noticed that its
attracted people of Middle-Eastern background. I hear Arabic
and see women wearing the hijab. They are young. They remain
segregated by sex. But they are at home. Or anyway, they are
claiming territory thats as much theirs as anyone elses.
And this is
the great thing about my local café, the one thing that
places it above the other cafés in Brunswick. It doesnt
discriminate on the grounds of age, sex, ethnic background or
family status. All you need to qualify for a seat is the price
of a cup of coffee.
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