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Twenty centuries of evolution have left their mark in modern and cosmopolitan cities such as Santa Cruz de la Sierra, the country's industrial capital. However, the passage of time has not eroded Bolivia's rich cultural past. For example, the colonial treasures which remain practically intact in the city of Sucre and the numerous chapels, churches and cathedrals throughout the country which pridefully display their Spanish heritage. The history of two cities, Oruro and Potosi, is identified with the search for silver and other minerals. Museums and restaurants exist side by side with handicraft shops in this city to create a singular cultural identity in this South American country that, definitely, has a lot to offer. the institution of the Inca pantheon as the official state religion.


This variety of regional characteristics and customs gave rise, over the centuries, to different lifestyles which are reflected in the carnivals, fiestas and music so typical of Bolivia.

A kaleidoscope of visual - and also musical - pleasures awaits the tourist in Bolivia. In her interior one finds a treasure of breathtaking views and varied cultures that are a delight to the senses. The maximum blend, or a mix, of these various lifestyles can be found in La Paz: Bolivia's government center which is nestled in the foothills of majestic Illimani volcano.

Bolivia was the first of the Spanish colonies in America that struggled to win independence from the crown. Twenty-five years were spent trying to achieve it. The independence movement began on May 25, 1809, and led by the patriot Pedro Domingo Murillo. The national hero's struggle, however, was silenced when he was captured and murdered. Independence was finally won in 1824 with the Battle of Ayacucho (Peru), commanded by Marshall Antonio Jose de Sucre. On August 6, 1825, the first formal declaration of independence was made. The first constitution was drafted in 1826, when liberator Simon Bolivar was elected as the first president of the republic. Hence the name "Bolivia"...

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