Ten Tips for the 10K  

Mark Nenow

Valuable information to improve your 10K roadrace performance

1.  Hills, hills, hills

Put some kind of hill work into every run. If you have a favorite loop that you run often, make sure there are some hills in there. Also try throwing in some hill repeats. Hill work is hard, but will make you stronger and faster on race day.

2.  Put in the miles

There's no substitute for putting in the miles. Miles are essentially a synonym for hard work. This hard work acts as the foundation on which all of your running goals will be built and achieved. I used to run about 20 miles a day or about 150 miles per week during peak training periods. You should determine your goals and adjust your mileage accordingly.

3.  Have clear goals and keep them to yourself

I found that talking about my goals never helped me achieve any of them. Likewise, I've heard plenty of people talk a big game then never deliver. You should set clear goals for yourself and spend your time working toward achieving them rather than broadcasting them to the world.

4.  Run 13 times a week

OK, 13 is a bad-luck number and this is obviously geared to the more serious runner. But running twice a day is the only way to get in the kind of mileage necessary for world-class competition. If you're a casual runner, commit to running a certain number of days per week and stick to it.

5.  Train alone

I'm not saying that you should be a running hermit. But I did at least 50 percent of my training by myself. I believe that this helps in several ways: It allows you to stick to your game plan of running easy or hard, short or long, without ever adjusting to whomever you happen to be running with. You're simply less likely to be distracted. It also helped me be more strict when it came to sticking to my training schedule. I think it also made me tougher on race day. Even if you're a casual competitor, this tactic could help you on race day.

6.  Don't be embarassed by superstition

Be it a rabbits foot, a four leaf clover, your lucky socks or a pre race routine, if it helps you run with more confidence on race day it can't be a bad thing.

7.  Wear good shoes:

Find ones that are technically correct for your kind of running. Check with a good running store to find out which shoe is best for you. It's also very important to replace those shoes as soon as they're worn out. Don't risk injury for the sake of squeezing out a few more miles in your old shoes.

8.  Rest your body

If you're running at the elite level, you've got to give your body a break. I took a 4-6 week period off every year. For me it was Thanksgiving to New Years and I did absolutely no running during this period. The tough part of this rest period is that you should absolutely not put on any weight. It's tough, so some runners do a lot of cross-training. I basically just rested and tried not to eat. If you're a causal runner, you can probably rest your body enough by taking a day or two off per week while running year 'round.

9.  Sleep, sleep, sleep

It's the obvious one. You and your body will need incrementally more sleep as your mileage increases. The more you train, the more sleep you need. During peak training periods I would sleep 10-11 hours each night.

10.  Eat better than me

For a while I existed on peanut butter, toast and Dr. Pepper. Nutrition is an important part of developing strong muscles and helping those muscles recover quickly after workouts. Talk to a nutritionist or someone with better nutritional habits than me and make sure you're eating right.

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