gamarjoba -- Hello dila mshvidobisa -- Good morning sagamo mshvidobisa -- Good evening game mshvidobisa -- Good night nakhvamdis -- Goodbye tu sheidzleba -- Please gmadlobt -- Thank you didi madloba -- Many thanks diakh -- Yes (polite form) ki -- Yeah (neutral) ho -- Yes (informal) ara -- No bodishi -- Sorry rogora khar? -- How are you? ukatsravad -- Excuse me bodishi -- Sorry
ar mesmis -- I dont understand
sad aris…? -- Where is…? kucha... -- Street gamziri -- avenue (Rustavelis gamziri = Rustaveli Avenue) moedani --square (tavisuplebis moedani = Freedom Square) rodis? -- When? vin? -- Who? ra? -- What? rogor? -- How? ratom? -- Why? ra ghirs…? -- How much is…? (one of those phrases it’s worth knowing, even if you can never understand the reply) puli -- money Lari -- the Georgian currency: 1 lari=100 tetri ver gavige -- I don’t understand ingliseli/amerikeli var -- I am English/American es lamazia -- This is beautiful dzalian -- Very …minda -- I want… …ginda? -- Do you want…? …unda -- She wants… …gvinda -- We want didi -- Big p’atara -- Small ch’q’ara -- Quickly ts’ota -- Few/a little dzalian bevri -- Too much romeli saatia? -- What time is it? shvid-i saat-i-a -- ’It is 7.00.’ sastumro -- hotel stumari -- guest (this is what we are: guests, the Georgians say, come from the God, so this is a word to remember if you are badly treated) ts’eli -- year tve -- month k’vira -- week dghe/dghes -- day/today khval -- tomorrow zeg -- day after tomorrow gushin -- yesterday saati -- hour (also time/watch) tsuti -- minute
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katsi -- man qali -- woman gogo -- girl bichi -- boy bavshvi -- child me -- I shen, tkven -- you (tkven = formal polite form) is -- he, she, it chven -- we tkven -- you isini -- they lamazi -- nice, beautiful guli - heart tetri -- white shavi -- black tsiteli -- red kviteli -- yellow kavisferi -- brown lurji -- blue
Food: supra - feast tamada -- toast master at a table gaumarjos! -- Cheers! tsq’ali -- water ludi -- beer ghvino -- wine [shavi = red [lit: black]; tetri = white] araq’i -- vodka (the evil Georgian homebrew version) p’uri -- bread kveli -- cheese (mariliani = salty, umarilo = without salt, naklebad mariliani -- less salty) khachapuri -- the national dish - bread with cheese filling) iapi -- cheap dzviri -- expensive Numbers: 1 erti 2 ori 3 sami 4 otkhi 5 khuti 6 ekvsi 7 shvidi 8 rva 9 tskhra 10 ati 20 oci 100 asi
Ordinal numbers are formed by adding me- — -e to the last element of the numeral, as in this example, first is exception 1st -- pirveli 2nd -- meore 3rd --- me-sam-e
kvira -- Sunday orshabati -- Monday samshabati -- Tuesday otkhshabati -- Wednesday khutshabati -- Thursday paraskevi -- Friday shabati -- Saturday
gaacheret! -- Stop here!
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