
| NETWORK TOPOLOGY |
NETWORK ARCHITECTURE |
CLASSIFICATION OF NETWORK |
LAN
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A
local area network may serve as few as two or three users (for example,
in a small-office network) or several hundred users in a larger office.
LAN networking comprises cables, switches, routers and other components
that let users connect to internal servers, websites and other LANs via wide area networks.
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MAN |
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A metropolitan area network, or MAN, consists of a computer network across an entire city, college campus or small region. A MAN is larger than a LAN, which is typically limited to a single building or site. Depending on the configuration, this type of network can cover an area from several miles to tens of miles. A MAN is often used to connect several LANs together to form a bigger network. When this type of network is specifically designed for a college campus, it is sometimes referred to as a campus area network, or CAN. |
WAN |
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A wide area network, or WAN, occupies a very large area, such as an entire country or the entire world. A WAN can contain multiple smaller networks, such as LANs or MANs. The Internet is the best-known example of a public WAN. |