43rd Pennsylvania Volunteers
1st Light Artillery
Battery B
Recruited in Lawrence County

Brief History

Organized as part of the Reserve Corps, the 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery comprised eight original batteries mustered into service in June, 1861. A ninth battery, Battery "I" was formed in March, 1865 from the surplus recruits of the other batteries. The eight original batteries never acted as a unified force, being parcelled out to battalions and brigades in different divisions and corps. As a result, the individual batteries saw much varied action with both the Army of the Potomac and the Army of the James.

BATTERY B

Units Attached To

Date
Unit 
June 20, 1861 Organized at Philadelphia
August 05, 1861 Ordered to Washington, DC
August 1861 to March 1862 Attached to McCall's Pennsylvania Reserve Division, Army of the Potomac
March 1862 to April 1862 Artillery, 2nd Division, 1st Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
April 1862 to June 1862 Artillery, McCall's Division, Department of the Rappahannock
June 1862 to August 1862 Artillery, 3rd Division, 5th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
August 1862 to September 1862 Artillery, 3rd Division, 3rd Corps, Army of Virginia
September 1862 to February 1863 Artillery, 3rd Division, 1st Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
February 1863 to Mayl 1863 Artillery, 3rd Division, 9th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
Mayl 1863 to March 1864 Artillery Brigade, 1st Army  Corps, Army of the Potomac
March 1864 to March 1865 Artillery Brigade, 5th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
March 1865 to June 1865 Artillery Reserve, Army of the Potomac

Engagements

Date Event
June 20, 1861 Mustered in Philadelphia, PA
August 05 to 14, 1861 Camp Berry, Washington, DC
August 14, 1861 to September 1861 Camp at Tennallytown, MD
September 1861 to December 1861 Great Falls, MD
December 25, 1861 Temporarily transferred to Banks' Division
December 25 to January 09, 1862 Duty at Seneca Falls and Edward's Ferry
January 09, 1862 Rejoined McCall's Division
January 09, 1862 to March 1862 Camp Pierpont near Langley, VA
March 10 to 15,1862 Advance on Manassas, VA
April 09 to 19, 1862 McDowell's advamce on Falmouth
Until June 1862 Duty at Falmouth and Fredericksburg
June 13, 1862 Ordered to the Virginia Peninsula
June 30, 1862 Joined Division at Mechanicsville
June 25 to July 01, 1862 Seven days before Richmond, VA
June 26, 1862 Beaver Dam Creek or Mechanicsville
June 27, 1862 Gaines' Mill
June 30, 1862 Charles City Cross Roads and Glendale
July 01, 1862 Malvern Hill
Until August 15, 1862 Duty at Harrison's Landing
August 15 to 26, 1862 Movement to join Pope
August 28, 1862 Battle of Gainesville
August 29, 1862 Groveton
August 30, 1862 Bull Run
September 01, 1862 Chantilly (Reserve)
September 1862 Maryland Campaign
September 14, 1862 Battle of South Mountain
September 16 & 17, 1862 Battle of Antietam, MD
October-November 1862 Movement to Falmouth, VA
December 12 to 15, 1862 Battle of Fredericksburg, VA
January 20 to 24, 1863 "Mud March"
Untill April 1863 At Belle Plains
April 27 to May 06, 1863 Chancellorsville Campaign
April 29 to May 02, 1863 Operations at Pollock's Mill Creek
April 29 & 30, 1863 Fitzhugh's Crossing
May 02 to 05, 1863 Chancellorsville
June 11 to July 24, 1863 Gettysburgh Campaign
July 01 to 03, 1863 Battle of Gettysburg, PA
Until September 10, 1863 Duty on the Rappahannock
October 09 to 22, 1863 Bristoe Campaign
November 07 & 08, 1863 Advance to the line of the Rappahannock
November 26 to December 02, 1863 Mine Run Campaign
Until April 1864 Near Kelly's Ford
May 04 to June 12, 1864 Rapidan Campaign
May 05 to 07, 1864 Battles of the Wilderness
May 08, 1864 Laurel Hill
May 08 to 21, 1864 Spottsylvania Court House
May 23 to 26, 1864 North Anna River
May 26 to 28, 1864 Line of the Pamunkey
June 01 to 12, 1864 Cold Harbor
June 16 to 18, 1864 Before Petersburg
June 16, 1864 to April 02, 1865 Siege of Petersburg
August 18 to 21, 1864 Weldon Railroad
Until April, 1865 In trenches before Petersburg
March 25, 1865 Fort Stedman
April 02, 1865 Fall of Petersburg
April 03, 1865 Ordered to City Point
May 1865 Moved to Washington, DC
May 23, 1865 Grand Review
June 09, 1865 Mustered out

Battery lost during service 2 officers and 19 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 17 enlisted men by disease.
 

SOURCE

A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
Dyer, Frederick Henry
Part III, Page 1572
Morningside Press, Dayton Ohio, 1879

Last Updated 05 November 1999

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times

Click on any [Item] below to go to that page
[Return to 43rd Pennsylvania Home Page] [Preface] [History of 43rd Pennsylvania] [Brief History of Battery A] [Brief History of Battery B] [Brief History of Battery C] [Brief History of Battery D] [Brief History of Battery E] [Brief History of Battery F] [Brief History of Battery G] [Brief History of Battery H] [Brief History of Battery I] [Field and Staff Officers] [Battery A Roster] [Battery B Roster] [Battery C Roster] [Battery D Roster] [Battery E Roster] [Battery F Roster] [Battery G Roster] [Battery H Roster] [Battery I Roster] [Unassigned Men] [Sources] [Glossary] [Civil War Terms] [Favorite Links]

© 1998-2004 Benjamin M. Givens, Jr.

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1