Fahd bin Abdul Aziz
Sultan Bin Abdul Aziz
Naef Bin Abdul Aziz
Salman Bin Abdul Aziz
Ahmad Bin Abdul Aziz
| |
On a November 1986 news interview, Robert McFarlane
stated that establishing ties with Iran's moderates was of more enduring
importance than free American hostages held by terrorist supported by
Iran. At that time, 6 American hostages had been taken in Lebanon by
Islamic Jihad who subsequently released 3 of them. The year before,
Iranian-backed terrorists hijacked a TWA plane and later released those
hostages.
The price for their release was arms shipments to Iran. The broker for at
least on such deal was Adnan Khashoggi, a top advisor to the Saudi royal
family, who allegedly funneled commissions to at least one member of the
royal family.
ADNAN KHASHOGGI, KEY ARMS BROKER
In April 1985, Khashoggi set up a meeting between Israeli and Iranian
officials in Hamburg, Germany. Israel would be the official destination of
the shipments. By August, everything was in place. Israel would ship their
weapons to Iran, and the U.S. would send replacements to Israel. Khashoggi
put up $5 million for two planeloads of weapons and was later reimbursed
by the Iranian government.
The Iranians allegedly received the money to reimburse Khashoggi
from the Iranian government. From February to June 1986, 180 tons of
military cargo left Kelly Air Force Base in San Antonio, TX, allegedly
bound for Iran. Khashoggi reportedly put up the initial financing for many
of those shipments. He received the money form Saudi investors, many who
allegedly either had ties to the house of Saud or were members of the
royal family.
In 1985, Khashoggi received a thank-you letter from Vice President Bush
for his $1,000 donation to the Contras.
The Saudi government reportedly knew in advance that a percentage of the
proceeds from the sale would go to the Nicaraguan Contras. Robert
McFarlane secretly asked them at least twice to contribute directly to the
Contra cause. He reportedly asked them for $8 million and $10 million in
May or June of 1984. The CIA supposedly used Saudi money to finance the
Contras after Congress refused to appropriate any more funds to the contra
operation. Because of the convoluted way arms deals are conducted, most of
the money went to pay the commissions of the various arms dealers the
Contras themselves received very little in cash or weapons for the
hundreds of millions spent by the U.S. and its allies, including Saudi
Arabia, who supported the CIA effort to fund the Contras.
Khashoggi's motive for brokering those deals was to make money from the
Iran arms market which was suffering from a world-wide arms embargo and,
therefore, would be willing to pay premium prices for the weapons it
needed to fight its ten-year war with Iraq.
BANDAR BIN SULTAN, A CIA AGENT
Khashoggi was not the only Saudi involved in funding the Contras. In May
1984, Bandar met with President Reagan. Shortly after that meeting, the
President invoked his emergency powers to order a sale to the Saudis of
400 Stinger anti-aircraft missiles over Congressional disapproval. That
same month, Prince Bandar bin Sultan allegedly approached Robert McFarlane
with an offer to make secret contributions of $1 million a month to aid
the Contras. Although Bandar allegedly offered to make the contributions
from his personal wealth, the distinction between money that belongs to
the royal family versus money that belongs to the Saudi Arabian government
does not exist. The royal family uses the government treasury as their own
personal bank. Investigators found eight $1 million deposits made to the
Cayman Island bank account between July 1984 and February 1985.
Bandar has long been a friend of the CIA. When CIA director William Casey
wanted Saudi cooperation in assassinating alleged terrorists, King Fahd
appointed Bandar as Saudi point man for dealing with the CIA.
Unfortunately, the plan they cooked up went awry. Instead of killing the
supposed terrorist, the car bomb they rigged murdered 80 innocent people
in a Beirut suburb.
KING FAHD DOUBLES THE MONEY
The Saudis allegedly funded the Nicaraguan Contras and rebels in Angola
and Afghanistan as payment for AWACS planes equipped with early-warning
radar systems. In addition to funding rebels in Nicaragua, Angola and
Afghanistan, the Saudis allegedly gave $13 million to three joint
U.S.-Saudi covert operations. To facilitate the aid to the Contras, the
Saudis employed retired U.S. Air Force Major-General Richard Secord, who
handled the 1981 AWACS sales to Saudi Arabia, and his business partner,
Albert Hakim, as middle men. King Fahd himself reportedly asked an
American to be a middle man handling up to $15 million for the Contras.
Congress discovered $250 million in Saudi money in a secret Swiss bank
account set up by the CIA to funnel money to Afghan rebels. During the
Tower Commission hearings on the Iran-Contra scandal, legislators also
heard testimony from individual such as, Defense Secretary Caspar
Weinberger and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff John Vessey, about
the Saudis giving over $32 million to the Contras. They deposited the
money in a secret bank account in the Cayman Islands. These contributions
rose sharply after King Fahd visited President Reagan February 11 and 12,
1985.
When Bandar's promised contributions ended, Robert McFarlane arranged a
state visit between King Fahd and President Reagan.Upon the king's
arrival, McFarlane made an unannounced visit to Bandar's residence where
Fahd was staying. There, McFarlane discussed continuing aid to the
Contras. According to the President, Fahd promised to double the amount of
Bandar's contributions. Shortly after Fahd left the U.S., the Saudis
deposited $5 million dollars in the Cayman Islands account for the Contras
and then began making $2 million a month in secret contributions.
The U.S. kept the Saudis up-to-date on the Contras supply needs through a
computer in Costa Rica, a country bordering Nicaragua, that sent the
information via satellite to a computer in Saudi Arabia. This computer
reportedly tracked Saudi funds as well as the Contras inventory of
uniforms, weapons, and equipment. |
|