- A Pickle for the Knowing Ones -

Espy, Scold, Squibs,

A tribute to Timothy Dexter, First in the East, author, patron of the arts society scion, astute investor and exporter. Most men would be pleased to be remembered for having a single stroke of genius which enriches himself and the world, but Timothy Dexter was not like most men. Let me explain.

As an author he should best be remembered, it was his book, A Pickle for the Knowing Ones that lead the way for James Joyce, e. e. cummings and others. This small rare volume avoided the problems of punctuation, captalization, rules of grammar and the like. Lord Dexter (and surely he deserved the title, although self anointed) wrote free-style, one long sentence from beginning to the end of the book. And in recognition that perhaps the learned reader would miss the punctuation so prevalent in other writings, the Lord added an additional page to the book when it was reprinted. The following is a quote from all printings after 1838: "fourder mister printer the Nowing ones complane of my book the fust edition had no stops I put in A nuf here and thay may peper and solt it as they please
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What genius Timothy Dexter possessed to anticipate our educational system of the 1990s wher ifn it fels gud do it

Now as a patron of the art, it was another matter. On his estate, he wanted to have marble statuary of all the great men of the world. Alas, he discovered the cost and the sculptor convinced him that doing the carving in wood would be just fine and an additional benefit was that the statues could be painted to give life and form to them. As his gardens became the "wonder" of Newburyport Massachusetts, tourist flocked to visit. They were always welcome, especially the pretty ones who had to keep an eye on the Lord. And there is more, far in advance of the Rockefeller, Dodge, and railroad barons, Timothy Dexter supported the arts. He had a resident poet who composed verse about, what else, why Lord Dexter, of course.

As a leader of society, it is fair to say that the blue-noses of Massachusetts tried to ignore Mr. Dexter. But because he wisely invested his monies in properties in the area, there was no avoiding him. Perhaps he was a bit like Sam Walton, happy to have his old truck and dog (or in the case of Dexter his fine carriage, &c., danced to his own tune and just assumed that the rest of the world was in step with him.

Timothy Dexter made his fortune, the old fashion way by buying low and selling high. He exported bed warmers to the tropics. Now bed warmers in those days (early 1800's) were designed to have coals placed within them and when covered with the accompanying top were placed in the New England beds to take off the chill. How do you imagine that bed warmers would have a place in the Indies? As luck would have it or perhaps because of his genius, the molasses trade was in need of equipment and these same bed pans and their tops were modified only slightly to become skimmers and ladles which were desperately needed in the refining of molasses. Mark one up for our friend Timothy Dexter. And he shipped woolen mittens to the tropics as well, and as usual made a fortune. How? Shipping was and is an international trade. Just because an items destination is Barbados doesn't mean that the item will be unloaded there, in fact, Dexter's mittens found their way to Russia. There is even more, but you will have to delve into it on your own.

So now as we pause to remember Timothy Dexter, as few have done so before, it is good to note that each time we misplace a punctuation mark, misspell a word or perhaps create a run-on sentence which seems perfectly clear to us but is an enigma to others, we are following in Lord Dexter's well placed footsteps. The "First in the East" would have been right at home at a computer keyboard with its propensity to immortalize mistakes. Now you may think that Anne Newport Royall and Timothy Dexter would have made strange bedfellows, not withstanding that they lived and wrote in the same period. You see Anne also had the same disdain for the rules of grammar and punctuation. It is reported that "her spelling is original and inconsistent. It is not especially phonetic except when she attempted to reproduce a dialect. ... She often doubled a consonent where it should have been single or vice versa. She likewise often uses a wrong vowel in one or more syllables. However, her spelling merely annoys. It does not make her writing difficult to read. But her punctuation does. Her excessive use of commas and dashes, colons for semicolons, and periods in the middle of a sentence after which she continues writing without using a capital letter are among her frequent errors." (From the foreword written by Lucille Griffith for the reprint of Anne's book; Letters From Alabama . So you see, Timothy Draper merely provided the necessary punctuation which Anne Newport Royall used. A pickle for the Knowing ones, indeed!/?,;&. (including Ms. Griffith*).

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Irving Wallace's book, The Square Pegs served as the source for much of this diatribe. I recommend it highly!

* Anne Newport Royall's Letters from Alabama covered the period 1817 to 1822 and makes for a good read to discover a different view of our emerging Republic. The foreword to the book, written by Ms. Griffith is overdone and out of keeping with Anne's writing.

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