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Black Jack
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Blackjack terms, meaning of words
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Terminology, Jargon, Slang, Vocabulary
- Anchor - Last taken sit to the dealer's
right.
- Banker - In a card game, dealer
or the players who books the action of the other bettors at the table.
- Bankroll - The total amount of money
you have the intention of gambling with. Basic Strategy - In blackjack,
the set of plays that you should make to maximize your advantage.
- Blackjack - Total of 21 on your
initial two-card hand.
- Burn Cards - Remove cards from the
top of the deck and place them in the discard tray after a shuffle
and cut.
- Break - Exceeding the hand total
of 21.
- Bust - same as Break, exceeding
the hand total of 21.
- Camouflage - Anything a skilled
gambler does to conceal their activities from the casino. Camouflage
can include mixing in playing and betting behavior that mimics typical
gamblers, or using disguises, appearing to be drunk, or any number
of other possible ploys intended to throw the casino's scrutiny off.
- Card Counting - Recording (in memory)
played cards (usually high cards) so as to establish a conditional
probability advantage on the remaining cards against the dealer.
- Card Sharp - A person who is an
expert at cards.
- Cut - To split the deck of cards
before they are dealt.
- Cut Card - Colored faceless plastic
card used to cut the cards after the shuffle.
- Deal - To give out the cards during
a hand.
- Discard Tray - A tray on the dealer’s
right side that holds all the cards that have been played or discarded.
- Draw (Also Hit.) - Call a card or
adding a new card to your current hand.
- Double Down (Doubling Down) - Double
your initial bet following the initial two-card deal, but you can
hit one card only. In blackjack, it is the players option to double
their original bet in exchange for receiving only one more card. To
do this the player turns over their first two cards and places an
equal bet alongside the original bet.
- Early Surrender - Surrender allowed
before the dealer checks for blackjack.
- Even Money - Cashing in your bet
immediately at a 1:1 payout ratio when you are dealt a natural blackjack
and the dealer's showing card is an Ace.
- Face Cards - Jacks, Queens and Kings.
- Face Down Game - Your first card
is placed face up while the second one is placed face down.
- Face Up Game - Both your cards are
placed face up.
- First Base - First taken seat to
dealer's left - where the first card is dealt.
- Hard Hand - (Also Hard Total.) A
hand without an Ace, or with an Ace valued at 1 is said to be Hard
in that it can only be given one value, unlike a 'Soft' hand.
- Heads Up or Heads On - A head to
head play with the dealer - no other players are involved.
- Hit - (Also Draw) Call a card or
adding a new card to your current hand. The card received is also
called a hit.
- Hole Card - In blackjack, the facedown
card that the dealer gets. In stud and hold ‘em poker, the facedown
cards dealt to each player.
- Insurance - Side bet up to half
the initial bet against the dealer having a natural 21. Insurance
is offered only when the dealers up card is an Ace. The insurance
bet wins double if the dealer has a natural, but loses if the dealer
does not.
- Late Surrender - Surrender allowed
only if the dealer does not have blackjack.
- Natural - In blackjack, a natural
is a two-card hand of 21 points. In baccarat a natural is a two-card
total of eight, or nine.
- Pat - In blackjack, an unbusted
hand worth at least 17 points. In draw poker, a hand that does not
need any more hands.
- Plug - A shuffling technique that
is sometimes employed in card games like blackjack where the game
is often dealt from a multi-deck shoe. When freshly shuffled cards
are brought back into action a substantial portion of the cards are
kept out of play by the insertion of a cut-card at the back of the
deck or shoe. The placement of the cut card marks the place where
play will be stopped and the cards are again shuffled. During the
play, used cards are stacked in a discard tray. When the cut-card
is reached, the game is stopped, and the remaining un-dealt cards
are inserted somewhere into the middle of the cards that have already
been stacked up in the discard tray. The cards so inserted are referred
to as a 'plug'. Such action is called 'plugging' the deck.
- Preferential Shuffling - Shuffling
when the remaining cards are deemed favorable to the players.
- Push - (Also Tie or Stand-off.)
Both player and dealer have the same hand total - player keeps bet.
- Shiner - A reflecting device used
to try and glimpse the dealer's hole card.
- Shoe - Device, usually a wooden
box, used for holding and dispensing the cards to be dealt.
- Shuffle - At the start of each game
when the dealer mixes up the order of the cards is said to shuffle
the cards.
- Shuffle Up - Premature shuffling
by the dealer to discourage card counting.
- Soft Hand - Hand containing an ace
counted as 11.
- Split Hand - Split the initial two-card
hand into two and play them separately - allowed only when the two
first cards are of equal value.
- Spooking - The act of standing behind
the dealer to peak at the hole card and then secretly convey the information
to a partner player sitting at the table. An illegal form of cheating.
- Standing Hand - In blackjack, meaning
a hand which hard-totals to 17 or more, which is very likely to bust
if one more card is called and therefore the player is expected to
stand.
- Stand-off - (Also Tie or Push.)
Both player and dealer have the same hand total - player keeps bet.
- Stand or Stay - Not requiring any
more cards, to refrain from taking another card.
- Steaming - A blackjack term where
a player has become frustrated with how badly the events of a session
of play have turned out. 'Steaming' in blackjack has practically the
same meaning as 'going on tilt' in poker. In either case the player
has lost emotional control and is betting more aggressively and often
recklessly in an attempt to turn things around.
- Stiff Hand - Hand with little chance
of winning. A hand that is not pat and that may bust if hit once.
Stiffs include hard twelve through sixteen.
- Surrender - Giving up your hand
and lose only half the bet.
- Tell Play - Observing the dealer's
body language and expressions to determine his hand of cards.
- Third Base - Last taken seat to
the dealer's right.
- Tie - (Also Push or Stand-off.)
Both player and dealer have the same hand total - player keeps bet.
- Upcard - The dealer's first dealt
card, placed face up for all the players to see before they play their
hands.
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