Key Desk Top PC Words
 
 
 

Key Desk Top PC words

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Key Desk Top PC words
  • Desk Top PC - computer that typically sits on a desk, table or workstation area
  • PC - Personal Computer
  • CPU - Central Processing Unit is basically the brains for a computer. This unit makes most of the decisions for the computer and is located on the Mother Board
  • Processor - relating to the Central Processing Unit see CPU 
  • Mother Board - Board that has the major components that make it possible for the computer to get specific tasks completed
  • RAM - Random Access Memory this is the memory that gets loaded up with software and data when the computer is powered up and is lost when the computer is turned off
  • Memory - typically refers to RAM memory
  • Storage - typically refers to the amount of memory that a hard drive will hold
  • Hard drive - unit that stores software programs and data. Typically is located inside the computer chassis. Some hard drives are external to the chassis and can be connected through a USB port
  • USB port - Universal Serial Bus port. Interface that allows for easy connection for a device to be connected to a computer
  • Ethernet port - A IEEE 802.3 standard that defines a specific connector configuration that connects a computer to a network
  • FireWire port - interface that allows for easy connection for a device to be connected to a computer
  • Expansion Slot/Board - slot on a Mother Board where an Extension Board can be inserted to give extended functionality to a computer system
  • Removable storage - refers to items that can be inserted, written to or accessed and removed from the computer such as CD's and DVD's
  • CD/CD-RW - compact disk that holds data. Some CD's are CD-R and CD-RW which means they can be written to multiple times instead of just once as is the case for a plain CD
  • DVD - digital video disk
  • USB Flash Drive - also known as USB thumb drive or memory stick. USB device that allows the user to insert the unit into a USB port to quickly and easily save data onto it
  • Micro Hard Drive - USB hard drive that is approximately half the size of a deck of cards and allows the user to insert the unit into a USB port to quickly and easily save data onto it
  • Monitor - screen display for the computer 
  • Modem - device that converts the data signals into electrical signals that can be sent and received over telephone lines. Modems are typically used for dial up connections to the internet
  • signals to and from the telephone line for an internet connection to data the computer can process
  • Peripherals - equipment connected to a computer to expand its functionality
  • Windows XP - software operating system from Microsoft cooperation
  • AMD - company that makes microprocessors also know as the CPU's
  • Intel - company that makes microprocessors also know as the CPU's
  • MB - Megabit or 1,000,000 bits
  • GB - Gigabit or 1,000,000,000 bits

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