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Option Basics | Option Strategies | Trading Strategies
Option FAQ | Glossary

 


Trading Strategies

The Married Put
Bear Spreads
Bull Spreads
Long Stradle
Short Stradle
Long Strangle
Short Strangle
Long Butterfly
Short Butterfly
Long Condor
Short Condor


Married Put

An investor purchasing a put while at the same time purchasing an equivalent number of shares of the underlying stock is establishing a "married put" position - a hedging strategy.

When to Use?

The investor employing the married put strategy wants the benefits of stock ownership (dividends, etc.), but has concerns about unknown, downside market risks. The primary motivation of this investor is to protect his shares of the underlying security from a decrease in market price. He will generally purchase a number of put contracts equivalent to the number of shares held.

strategy : directional and bullish


Bear Call Spread

Establishing a bull call spread involves the purchase of a call option on a particular underlying stock, while simultaneously writing a call option on the same underlying stock with the same expiration month, at a higher strike price. Both the buy and the sell sides of this spread are always the same number of contracts. This spread is sometimes more broadly known as a "vertical spread": a family of spreads involving options of the same stock, same expiration month, but different strike prices.

When to Use?

An investor often employs the bull call spread in moderately bullish market environments, and wants to capitalize on a modest advance in price of the underlying stock.

An investor will also turn to this spread when there is discomfort with either the cost of purchasing and holding the long call alone, or with the conviction of his bullish market opinion.

strategy : Moderately bullish

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