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Milan - Church of San Maurizio
Once annexed to a convent of Benedictine nuns, the church of Monastero Maggiore, also know as San Maurizio, is proof of the high level attained by Lombard Renaissance architecture. Attributed to Gian Giacomo Dolcebuono, the church has a three storey façade set off by pilaster strips, an extremely simple design repeated along the left side. The interior, of great impact, has no aisles, Interior of the church of San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore but is divided into two sections by a wall separating the public area from the nuns' choir. Both zones are completely covered whit frescoes by Leonardo's Lombard follower Bernardino Luini and other Lombard artists of the early 16th century. Hardly ever has church painting better harmonised with its architecture. On the internal façade are frescoes by Simone Peterzano with the Return of the prodigal son and the Eviction of the merchants from the Temple. The third chapel on the right wall is completely frescoed by Bernardino Luini's last work (1530), Scenes of the Martyrdom of St. Catherine of Alexandria. The Master has illustrated scenes from the life of St. Catherine. In the Decapitation of St. Catherine an old tradition has it that the face of the saint is actually a portrait of Countess Bianca Maria di Challant who was herself decapitated in Milan in 1516, in the courtyard of the Sforzesco Castle. The frescoes on the partition wall are by Luini, whilst the Epiphany on the altar is by Antonio Campi (1579). The left wall and the chapels are decorated by painters of the 16th century including several followers of Luini. From the third chapel on the left one enters the Nun's Choir which has basically the same structure as the church. Here also the partition wall, which support the pulpit, is frescoed by Luini. The scenes which represent the Progress to Calvary and the Deposition are particulary interesting. The upper loggias contain twenty-six tondi frescoed with figures of Saints by Boltraffio (1510). To get to the loggias one climbs the staircase beyond the choir stalls.
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