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What are the causes of the culture shock.
Unfamiliar 'rules' for social interactions.
A sense of culture shock may initially be triggered by differences in social interactions such as :
  • greetings between people
  • facial expressions
  • body languange
  • spoken languange
  • general attitudes
  • dining schedules

Strange environment and climate.
Feelings of culture shock are often reinforced by the traveler's physical environment,including:
  • the cleanliness of their lodgings
  • the design and adequacy of the toilets
  • the operability of appliances like clothes washers and heating system
  • the level of noise
  • the quality and availability of food and water
  • the type of dress
  • the climate,altitude,and weather


A traveler is also likely to face different attitudes and expectations that can worsen their culture shock,such as:
  • whether appointments start on time or on flexible schedule
  • whether the people they encounter exhibit a cheery,positive attitude or a negative one
  • whether stores,banks,museums,and other places are open at hours that coincide with the traveler's needs or not
  • whether local people appear to be helpful to foreigners or distrustful of them