We always need pictures of our
horses for registrations, sales or just to show them off. Like children,
horses do not always want to co-operate so we did some reading in various places
to get some hints on how to make this an easier task. We thought we would share
our findings with you. Who knows...like us, you might learn
something new....
No matter what kind of camera
you have there are ways to get a really pretty picture using what you
have.
*A 35mm camera with a zoom lens is the most commonly used camera for
photographing horses. The zoom needs to be 300mm or larger if you plan to get
creative and take shots from all angles. The large zoom will reduce
distortion.
*The new digital cameras are great for taking pictures that you can save or
discard immediately. Some have the capability to provide sufficient zoom to
reduce distortion. A big plus of a digital is to be able to update web sites
quickly.
*The point & shoot is the most limited type of camera,
but will work find for taking side shots of a horse. This kind of camera doesn't
give you a zoom capability but if you take care to make a side shot with the
horse standing and looking straight ahead you will have little distortion.
Horses are one of the more
challenging subjects to photograph because their size and shape creates
distortion. This distortion results when one part of the horse is closer to the
camera than another part is. Whatever is closest looks larger and what is
farthest away looks smaller. If you use a point and shoot or a camera with
minimal zoom and the horse has his head turned toward the camera, you will have
a horse with a very big head. If the horse is at an angle to you, whichever end
is farthest away will look smallest. Try to have the camera looking right at the
middle of the horse with the horse standing straight and there should not be any
distortion. For full body profile and 3/4 frontal body shots (where most of
the head is pointed towards you and the hindquarters are a little away), point
your camera towards the horse's heart area - that is right behind the front leg
about 2/3 of the way down from the withers. Any more towards the shoulder and
you will accentuate the horses forequarters excessively. Make sure you can see
all 4 legs through the viewfinder. Position your body relative to the position
of the horse to point at the heart/girth area and see all legs.
To photograph minis, get down
to their level. The smaller the horse, the lower you must be or you will have a
very short legged look. For really small horses, lie down or have the horse on a
hill above you. Try to show your horse's conformation by taking a good side shot
with the head facing forward. When taking a head shot, always make sure you can
see at least one eye and at least the eye socket area of the other eye. Of
course, if the picture is for registration, the forelock must be put to the side
and the picture dead on.
Take pictures on a sunny day
before 10 a.m. or after 4 p.m. to minimize shadows and have a more flattering,
softer light. Pictures taken in the middle of the day have the sun at a bad
angle. On overcast days you can shoot anytime. If you have palomino, bay or
chestnuts try to shoot just before sundown to get wonderful gold and red tones.
If you are able, you should
have three people...the cameraman, horse handler and the attention getter. Plan
your background...try to avoid clutter. We find a horse can get "lost"
with greenery in the background.