It's
far from clear how, when and where cricket was first invented,
although it would appear that within England cricket has its roots
in the south east.
Reference was made to a game similar to cricket in the accounts
of King Edward I, being played in Kent as early as the 13th Century.
The word "cricket" may well have been derived from
a curved staff used by a shepherd that was known as a "cric".
This
was reportedly used as a bat in front of the gate of a sheep
pasture.
Cricket
was a game played mainly by young peasants and interest is believed
to have already spread abroad before it gained in popularity
in England late in the 17th Century.
Early
in the 1760s a club was formed in Hambledon, Hampshire.
They
were to be the leading side for the next 25 years as they established
batting and bowling techniques that would transform the game.
Control
of the game soon moved to London though after Thomas Lord opened
a ground (Lord's ground) on Dorset Fields.
The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) were formed there and when
it moved to its St Johns Wood base (Lord's) the turf from Dorset
Fields moved with them.
The
MCC soon became the leading club and their revised versions
of the law still govern the game today.
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