After Hajj, What Next?

Shaykh Abdur-Rahmaan As-Sudays.

All praise is due to Allaah, Lord of all the Worlds. May peace and blessings be upon the Messenger, his household and companions.

Brethren in Islaam! Pilgrims to the House of Allaah! I implore you and myself to fear Allaah. Fear of Allaah is the provision for the journey towards the Abode of Peace and it is a cause for earning forgiveness.

“And take a provision for the journey, but the best provision is piety. So fear Me, O men of understanding.”

(Al-Baqarah 2:197)

Pilgrims to the House of Allaah! Thank Allaah for His great favour. He gave you the opportunity to live in this blessed spiritual environment after He had made it easy for you to stand in Arafah, pass the night at Muzdalifah, move to Mina and to carry out the rites of the day of slaughtering. How great are these rites! They are full of Divine blessing and forgiveness. Praise Allaah for this great day and august season.

Know that this day of yours is a blessed day whose estimate is elevated by Allaah. He called it “the Greatest day of Hajj” and made it a celebration for all Muslims. It is a day in which the Pilgrims gather at Mina and which other Muslims sacrifice animals for their Lord, following to the Sunnah of Prophets Ibraheem and Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon them.

Congratulations to the pilgrims on the occasion of their Hajj and congratulations to other Muslims on their Eedul Ad haa May Allaah let the Muslim Nation have more of it in blessings, victory and power.

Guests of Allaah! You are now in the day of slaughtering; the tenth day of Dhul-Hijjah. In this day, the pilgrim goes to Mina to thrown the stone of ‘Aqabah, slaughters his sacrifice if he is doing Tamattu’ or Qiraan and then shaves his head. Everything then becomes permissible for him except marital intercourse. He then goes to Makkah to do the Tawaaful-Ifaadah which is a pillar of Hajj. Allaah says in this regard,

“Then let them complete their prescribed duties and perform their vows and circumambulate the Ancient House.”

(Al-Hajj 22:29)

After the Tawaaf, the pilgrim runs between Safa and Marwah if he is doing Tammatu’ or if he is doing Qiraan or Ifraad and has not done it with his arrival Tawaaf. The final termination of Ihraam occurs after doing three things; Throwing the pebbles at ‘Aqabah, shaving or haircut and Tawaaful-Ifaadah. If the pilgrim does these three, everything including marital intercourse is permissible for him. If he however does not do them in the order mentioned above, there is no harm in that.

Pilgrims to the House of Allaah! It is obligatory that you should pass the night at Mina today and tomorrow which is the first day of Tashreeq and referred to by Allaah in His words,

“And remember Allaah during the appointed days.”

(Al-Baqarah 2:203)

The Messenger of Allaah said about these days,

“The days of Mina are for eating, drinking and remembrance of Allaah.”

(Muslim)

Remember Allaah and glorify Him in these days in obedience to the command of your Lord and Sunnah of your Prophet. The companions used to recite Takbeer in these noble days. Ibn ‘Umar used to recite Takbeer in his camp in Mina and people would echo his Takbeer and that would make the whole of Mina shaken with Takbeer.”

It is part of the Prophets guidance to throw the three Jamarahs after the noon, starting with the small one, then the middle and finally the ‘Aqabah, each with seven pebbles and saying, “Allaahu akbar” with each pebble thrown. Passing the night at Mina is also an obligation of Hajj.

It is incumbent on the pilgrims to remember Allaah and obey Him throughout their stay in Makkah.

Pilgrims to the House of Allaah! Fear Allaah and perform your Hajj rites according to the Sunnah. Relate with your fellow pilgrims in the best possible manner. Do not harm others and be gentle and compassionate. Respect the holiness of this place, preserve its security and order and shun all that can disrupt this great rite.

It is however saddening that some pilgrims neglect part of their Hajj rites like throwing pebbles, passing night at Muzdalifah and the like and they appoint proxies to do these rites on their behalf with no justification. Some even go back to their countries without passing nights at Mina or throwing the pebbles. This is a contradiction of the Prophets’ guidance and a neglect to honour the rites of Allaah. He says,

“Thus it is, and whoever honours the symbols of Allah, then it is truly from the piety of the hearts.”

(Al-Hajj 22:32)

When the pilgrim has passed the night in the first and second days of Tashreeq, it is permissible for him to leave Mina before sunset on the 12th day. However, if anyone stays behind till the 13th day and throws the pebbles for that day, it is better and greater in reward. Allaah says,

“But whosoever hastens to leave in two days there is no sin on him and whoever stays on, there is no sin on him, if his aim is to do good and obey Allaah (fear Him).”

(Al-Baqarah 2:203)

When the pilgrims are going back to their countries, they should perform farewell Tawaaf, for the Messenger of Allaah commanded that the pilgrims’ last act in Makkah should be circumambulation of the House. If the pilgrim delays Tawaaful-Ifaadah and combines it with Farewell Tawaaf, that will suffice him and there will be no harm, Insha Allaah.

Fear Allaah, dear Pilgrims, perform your Hajj rites perfectly as you are commanded by your Lord when He says,

“And perform properly, the Hajj and Umrah.”

(Al-Baqarah 2:196)

Also, seek the reward of your deeds from your Lord and conclude your rites with repentance and seeking forgiveness, Allaah says,

“Then depart from the place whence all the people depart and ask Allaah for His forgiveness. Truly, Allaah is Oft-forgiving, Most-Merciful. So, when you have accomplished your Hajj rites, remember Allaah as you remember your fathers or with a far more remembrance. But of mankind, there are some who say: ‘Our Lord! Give us (Your Bounties) in this world!’ and for such there will be no portion in the Hereafter. And of them, there are some who say: ‘Our Lord! Give us in this world that which is good and in the Hereafter that which is good, and save us from the torment of the Fire’. For them, there will be allotted a share for what they have earned. And Allaah is Swift at Reckoning.”

(Al-Baqarah 2:199-202)

My brethren pilgrims! One of the phenomena that needs urgent attention is some people’s haste in leaving Mina on the 12th day. They expect the time of stone throwing in the noon, they then suddenly move towards the Jamaraat, that they almost kill one another. This is a great mistake and lack of understanding. The time of stone throwing is wide, thanks to Allaah. Fear Allaah therefore and do not harm yourselves. Hajj is a manifestation of worshipping Allaah and a sign of Islaamic brotherhood. Beware not to be like those who perform Hajj in order that their sins might be forgiven but return home with sins heaped on them. Learn the rules of Hajj rites and ask the competent scholars before you embark on it.

Fellow Muslims! It should be borne in mind that the belief of some pilgrims that visiting Madeenah is a necessity for a valid Hajj is a clear error. Visiting Madeenah is not part of Hajj, and has no relation to hajj and it is not even obligatory. All Hadeeths that are narrated in this regard are unauthentic and fabricated.

Dear visitor to the Prophet’s city. Congratulations for your visiting Madeenah, where faith abides and where the chosen Messenger migrated to. You should however know that whoever wants to visit Madeenah should have in his intention that he is visiting the Prophet’s Mosque. He should visit it any time in order to pray there and then greet the Prophet and his two companions with respect and quietness. It is not necessary that one must pray a certain number of prayers there as some people do believe. One should also not rub hands on the Prophet’s room or any other places as some people do.

Pilgrims should observe the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah in all that they do and beware of innovations and forbidden things. The Messenger of Allaah said,

“Whoever does a deed which we have not enjoined, it will be rejected.”

(Muslim)

It is by following the above-mentioned instructions that one can have an accepted Hajj and forgiven sins.

Brethren in faith! You have come to this Holy Land in response to the call of your Lord reciting Talbiyah and sincerely proclaiming the Oneness of Allaah. You have now carried out most of Hajj rites, so fear Allaah in the remaining parts and conclude your Hajj in a proper manner, for actions are judged according to its end. Fear Allaah during the rest of your life. Proclaim it clearly and always at every time and every place that, “I answer Your call O Allaah”, in order that the impacts of Hajj may appear on your countenances and in order that each and every one of you may go back home a better person. Let every pilgrim give a pledge to his Lord to remain on the Straight Path, follow only the truth and abide by the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah.

Do you remember – while you are living in these great days – your father Ibraheem and Ismaa‘eel while they were raising the pillars of the House? Do you remember your Prophet Muhammad while he was standing in this Holy Places where he called unto Islaam, fought for its cause and never moved an inch from the message of Islaam? Do you remember – while you are in the vicinity of this House – that it has a brother who is presently groaning under the oppression of the enemies of Islaam and is crying for help and liberation from the claws of vicious and devilish Jews and Zionists? That is the blessed Al-Aqsa Mosque. You should also remember many brethren of yours in all places who are also marking this ‘Eed under persecution, killing and expulsion from their lands.

All these lessons and memories that are full of Eeman are but lights that illuminate the path to a bright future as they are encouragements for harder working in order to help the religion of Allaah, serve His slaves, improve the conditions of the Muslim nation and foster unity among the Muslims. These are in view of difficult situations under which our Ummah is living especially now that the world is changing. There is no doubt in the fact that, the occasion of Hajj confirms the greatness of Islaam, magnanimity of its law, nobleness of its civilization, its perfect preservation of human rights and its innocence of terrorism and violence which the biased media accused it of. Hajj is an obligation that calls to solidarity and unity, dialogue and cooperation. The truth of precedence of the religion of Islaam and its civilization came to manifest after the falsehood of globalization that seeks to compromise and undermine our values has been uncovered.

Pilgrims to the House of Allaah! Fear Allaah and be conscious of Him. Examine yourselves and reform your deeds. Know that this occasion is not a mere temporary change in people’s lives. It is  rather a comprehensive change in all spheres of life that makes a pilgrim go back to his home a better person. That is the sign of an accepted Hajj that every pilgrim aspires for.

Adhere then to only good and righteous deeds and renew your repentance to your Lord and,

“Worship your Lord until there comes unto you the certainty (i.e. death).”

(Al-Hijr 15:99)

 

 
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