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- (a) Military Order 561: "Order Concerning The
Administration Of Kiryat Arba" -- This establishes
the 'religious council' of the Israeli settlement of Kiryat
Arba, and stipulates that the settlement shall be administered
in accordance with principles issued by the Area Commander as
well as its own internal regulations. It is then in these regulations
that the government of this settlement is tied to the government
and economy of Israel.
- (b) Military
Order 783: "Order Regarding the Administration of Regional
Councils (Judea and Samaria)" - Five Jewish
Regional 'Religious Councils' are to be established. These "shall
be administered in accordance with procedures determined by
the Area Commander in a Regulation". Regional councils
have jurisdiction over a group of Jewish settlements in their
area. Regulations issued by the Area Commander then established
special courts within the settlements to handle criminal cases.
Other regulations then tie the governing, court system, and
economy of these settlements to Israel.
MILITARY ORDER 783: "ORDER REGARDING
THE ADMINISTRATION OF REGIONAL COUNCILS (JUDEA AND SAMARIA)"
(25 March, 1979)
By virtue of my powers as the Area Commander and my
other powers by virtue of any law and military legislation,
I hereby order as follows: |
2.
- (a) The Regional Councils shall be administered
in accordance with procedures determined by the Area
Commander in a Regulation.
- (b) Paragraph (a) above shall not derogate from
any law or security legislation unless specifically
contradicted in this order or in a regulation.
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3. The Regulation shall be published
in the manner which the Area Commander shall determine. |
- (c) Military
Order 892: "Order Concerning Administration Of Regional
Councils (Settlements)" -- "It is permissible
for the Area Commander to create municipal courts to administer
regional councils. The commander has the authority to redefine
the boundaries of these regional councils". This order
then establishes 'Religious Councils' and Municipal Courts for
specific Israeli settlements in the West Bank, and states that
all are constituted and operated according to regulations issued
by the Area Military Commander (Article 2). Again, these regulations
thus tie the economy and governing of these settlements to Israel.
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MILITARY ORDER 892: ORDER REGARDING
THE ADMINISTRATION OF LOCAL COUNCILS (JUDEA AND SAMARIA)
(1 March, 1980)
By virtue of my powers as the Area Commander and my
other Powers according to any law or security legislation,
I hereby order as follows: |
Administration
of Local
Councils |
2.
- (a) The administration of local councils shall be
in accordance with the rules determined by the Area
Commander in a regulation (hereafter the Regulation).
- (b) The Area Commander is hereby empowered to establish
a Municipal Court concerned with the affairs of the
Municipal Council for the proper administration of
the Local Council. The jurisdiction of the Municipal
Court, the law that it shall enforce, the manner in
which it shall be constituted and any other matter
necessary for the proper operation of the court shall
be determined by regulation.
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- (d) Military Order 981: "Order Concerning Judgement
In Rabbinical Courts" -- The Civil Administration
are to establish Rabbinical Courts and appeals courts in the
Israeli settlements for handling personal matters for resident
Jews (marriages, adoption, inheritance, etc.). Article 9 specifies
that local courts outside the settlements (Israeli military
committees handling Arab affairs) are not authorized to deal
with these matters relating to the personal lives of Jews. Thus
a dual system of courts is created.
- (e) Military Order 1057: "Order Concerning Administration
Of Regional Councils" -- "It is permissible
for the head of the Israeli military forces to specify regulations
pertaining to the administration of local councils" in
the Israeli settlements. This order increases the jurisdiction
and renames the courts in the settlements.
- (f) Military Order 1058: "Order Concerning Administration
Of Local Councils (Settlements)" -- "It is
permissible for the head of the Israeli military forces to lay
down regulations pertaining to the administration of the regional
councils" in the Israeli settlements. These regulations
then tie these regional councils to the government, and courts
and economy of the State of Israel.
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