Ingredients:
1 package Dry active yeast
4 C. Flour, unbleached
1 1/2 C. Warm water (110 to 120 Degrees)
1 Egg, beaten
1 t. Salt
Coarse salt
1 T. Sugar
Procedure:
Dissolve the yeast in warm water
Add the salt and sugar to the yeast mixture
Blend in flour and knead the dough until it is smooth, about 7 to 8
minutes
Cover and let rise until it is double in bulk
Punch down. Cut dough into small pieces and roll into ropes
Twist ropes into pretzel shapes and place on greased cookie sheet.
Using a pastry brush, bursh pretzels with egg and sprinkle with coarse
salt
Allow the pretzels to rise until almost double in bulk
Bake in a preheated oven at 425°F for 10 to 15 minutes or until
the pretzel is browned
Serve with mustard
Notes:
The pretzel can be traced back to the Romans, although the twisted
lose knot shape is thought to have been introduced in the early part of
the 7th century. The first North American commercial pretzel factory was
established in 1861 in Lititz, Pennsylvania. There are two main types of
pretzel, hard and crisp or soft and chewy (the older or the two forms).
The latter is often sold hot with mustard by street vendors from their
pretzel carts. They can be sprinkled with coarse salt or not and shaped in
the form od knots, sticks, or rings. Crisp pretzels are available in many
sizes, shapes and even flavours (such as rye) in supermarkets
Best if eaten immediately. If not, store in airtight container
Ingredients:
10 to 12 Lbs. Oven ready goose
1 t. Salt
1/2 t. Pepper
4 Fresh thyme sprigs
4 Bay Leaves
3 Tart Apples, quartered
2 Onions, peeled, quartered
2 Celery stalks, 2 inch chopped
5 C. Cold water
6 T. Flour
1 C. Beef stock
Procedure:
Remove the neck and giblets from the goose and set aside. Remove all
the fat you can see in the cavity. Pat goose dry, rub with salt and pepper
Place the thyme, apples, celery and onions in the cavity of the goose,
skewer shut with poultry pins and tightly lace with twine. Fold the wings
flat against the back and skewer the neck skin to the back
Place the goose breast side down in a lightly oiled large, shallow
roasting pan. Prick the skin well all over with a fork
Roast the goose, uncovered, for 30 minutes in a preheated 500°F
oven, then reduce the heat to 400°F and roast, uncovered for 30
minutes longer
Pour off all the drippings and carefully turn goose over breast side
up, roast uncovered for another 1 hour
Pour drippings out of pan again and prick the goose again with fork
and put the remaining 2 cups water in pan, and continue roasting the
goose, uncovered for 1 to 1 1/2 hour
Pour off all drippings again and reserve
Put the goose on a platter, cover with aluminum foil as to form a tent
and let stand for 30 minutes
Skim 6 tablespoons of fat from the pan drippings and heat for 1 minute
in heavy 10 inch skillet over low heat. Add the flour then cook and stir
for 3 minutes
Measure 3 cups of giblet juice (cooked while goose was roasting)
drippings and stock. Add to skillet and turn up the heat and cook,
whisking constantly until thickened and smooth. Add salt and pepper to
taste and the finely chopped giblets, if desired
Serve and garnish
Notes:
Traditionally served with red cabbage and mashed potatoes
Other poultry such as turkey can be used in place of the goose
Ingredients:
5 Lbs. Trimmed pork butt
3 1/3 Lbs. Trimmed veal
1 2/3 Lbs. Pork back
3 1/3 t. Ground caraway seeds
3 1/3 t. Ground mace
1 2/3 t. Ground ginger
1 2/3 T. Salt
1 2/3 C. Milk
3 1/3 t. Sugar
3 1/3 t. Fresh ground black pepper
3 1/3 Medium Pork casings
Procedure:
Mix the meats, fat and seasonings in large bowl, then grind with a
fine (1/8 inch) plate
Add milk and knead until the spices are well distributed through the
meat mixture
Stuff the spiced meat mixture in the casings and tie into 5 inch links
Can leave brats raw or poach them for 20 minutes before storing. Will
keep refrigerated for 2 to 3 days, or 2 months frozen
Notes:
Use in conjuntion with other recipes
The spices can be adjusted slightly to taste
Ingredients:
4 Lbs. Beef Roast, boneless
1 C. Water
1 C. Wine Vinegar
2 Onions, sliced
1 t. Salt
6 Peppercorns
2 Bay Leaves
2 Cloves
2 T. Vegetable Oil
1 Tomato, peeled and chopped
2 T. Unbleached flour
2 t. Sugar
1/4 C. Water
Procedure:
Place the meat in a large container (not Metal)
In a saucepan bring the water, vinegar, onions, salt, peppercorns, bay
leaves and cloves to a boil. Simmer for 10 minutes
Cool the above marinade to room temperature. Pour the marinade over
meat. Refrigerate for 2 to 3 days, turning several times each day
Remove the meat from marinade and dry. Brown the meat in hot vegetable
oil in a Dutch oven
Add the tomato and marinade liquid. Cover and simmer gently for 1 to 2
hours, until the meat is tender
Remove the meat from juices. Also remove the peppercorns, cloves and
bay leaves
Mix the flour and sugar with water until any lumps disappear. Add to
the pan juices and cook until thickened
Serve and garnish
Notes:
Serve with boiled potatoes and red cabbage
The meat can also be placed in a 325°F oven and baked or it could
be cooked on low in a slow cooker for 3 to 4 hours
Ingredients:
32 oz. Dry red wine
1/4 C. Orange juice
2 T. Lemon juice
Spiral orange peel
Stick cinnamon
4 Cloves
8 t. Sugar
1/3 C. Rum
Procedure:
Combine the wine, juice, peel, cinnamon, cloves and 4 tablespoons
sugar in a saucepan
Simmer for 8 to 10 minutes and strain into a punch bowl
Heat the rum slightly. Place remaining sugar in large metal spoon or
ladle. Light rum with a match and pour over the sugar
Pour the burning sugar over the punch
Serve immediately
Notes:
To be served at the end of a German meal