Language Guide - English/Romanian

Romanian originated from the Latin spoken by Dacia's Roman conquerers in A.D.105, but has since acquired about one fifth of its vocabulary from German, Turkish, Greek and Hungarian influence. It sounds similar to Italian.

Pronounciation: c before i or e = ch, ch = k, g before i or e = j, s = sh, t with a cedilla under it = ts, e at the beginning of a word = ye, and i at the end of a word is silent. Definite articles are attached to the end of a word, i.e. telefonul = the telephone. It is not necessary to say I, you, he, she or it before a verb because Romanian verb endings denote who is doing the action. For example: Vorbesc englezeste = I speak English. Vorbiti englezeste? = Do you speak English?

Common Phrases
Good morning. Buna dimineata.
Hello/Good day. Buna ziua.
Good evening. Buna seara.
Good-bye. La revedere.
Good night. Noapte buna.
Please. Va rog.
Thank you. Multumesc.
Excuse me... Scuzati-ma...
I beg your pardon? Poftiti?
I don't understand. Nu inteleg.
Do you speak English? Vorbiti englezeste?
Yes / No Da / Nu
Where is...? Unde este...?
When...? Cind...?
Who...? Cine...? (chinay)
Here... Aici...
There.. Acolo...
Toward... Spre...
To the right. La dreapte.
To the left. La stinga.
Have you any...? Aveti...?
I would like... As vrea...
...and / or... ...si / sau...
I have / We have... Am / Avum...
A little / A lot Putin / Mult
How much is it? Cit costa?
It costs too much. Costa prea mult.
Good / Very good. Bun / Foarte buna.
OK / Fine Bine.
Tickets Bilete
Entrance / Exit Intrare / Iesire
Push / Pull Impingeti / Trageti
Emergency! Urgentia!

Food Bon appetit! Pofta buna!
Fruit Fructe
apple mere orange portocale
apricot caise peach piersici
banana banane pear pere
cherries cirese plum prune
grapes struguri raspberries zmeura
lemon lamii strawberries capsuni
olives masline watermelon pepene verde
Meats Carne
beef vaca lamb miel
veal vitel sausages cirnati
pork porc salami salam
chicken pui ham sunca
Fish Peste
anchovies ansoa salmon somonul
carp crap shrimp crevetii
Vegetables Legumes
asparagus sparanghel cucumbers castraveti
beans fasole eggplant vinete
cabbage varza garlic usturoi
carrots morcovi green beans fasole verde
cauliflower conopida leeks praz
celery telina lettuce salata
mushrooms ciuperci potatoes cartofi
onion ceapa radishes radichi
peas mazare spinach spanac
peppers ardei gras tomatoes rosii
Dairy
ice cream inghetata yogurt iaurt
butter unt sour cream smintina
cheese brinza/cascaval
Eggs Oua
omelet omleta boiled fierte
scrambled jumari fried prajite
Misc.
bread piine ice gheata
rice orez pancake placinta
soup supa/ciorba
Condiments
catsup ketchup pepper piper
mustard mustar salt sara
oil ulei vinager otet
Sweets Dulceri
cake tort donut gogosi
candy bomboane honey miere
chocolate ciocolata jam gem
cookie biscuiti pastry prajitura
crepe clatite sugar zahar
Drinks Bauturi
Cheers! Noroc! To health! Sanatate!
coffee cafea with milk cu lapte
without sugar fara zahar mineral water apa minerala
fruit juice suc de fructe tea ceai
milk lapte lemonade limonada
A bottle of.. O sticla... red wine vin rosu
beer bere white wine vin alb
Tableware
a fork o furculita a napkin un servetei
a teaspoon o lingurita a water glass pahar de apa
a spoon o lingura a wine glass pahar de vin
a plate o farfurie a cup o ceasca
a bowl o castron a bottle o sticla

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