You finally want to know what
all those shortenings all around the internet mean?
Well, here is a list with some of them with their meaning.
-A- ACA : Asynchronous Communications Adapter A/D : Analog to Digital A/N : Alphanumeric AC : Altern`ting Current (vs DC) ACK : Acknowledge (logic signal) ACIA : Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter ACL : Advanced CMOS Logic (as in 74ACL245) AF : Audio Frequency AFC : Automatic Frequency Control AGC : Automatic Gain Control AGP : Accelerated Graphics Port AI : Artificial Intelligence ALC : Automatic Level Control ALU : Arithmetic Logic Unit AMD : Advanced Micro Devices AMP : Asymmetric MultiProcessing ANSI : American National Standard Institute API : Application Programming Interface ARRL : American Radio Relay League AS : Advanced Schottky (as in 74AS245) ASCII : American Standard Code for Interchange Information ASIC : Application-Specific Integrated Circuit ASK : Amplitude-Shift Keying ATA : AT-bus Attachment ATC : Air Traffic Control ATAPI : AT-bus Attachment Packet Interface ATM : Asynchonous Transfere Mode AV : Audio/Visual AVC : Automatic Volume Control -B- B : Byte b : bit B&W : Black & White (TV) BASIC : Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code BBD : Bucket Brigade Device BCD : Binary Coded Decimal BDC : Backup Domain Controller BEV : Billion Electron Volts BIFET : BIpolar Field-Effect Transistor BMP : BitMaP BNC : Baby N Connector BPI : Bits Per Inch Bps : Bytes Per Second bps : Bits Per Second BRI : Basic Rate Interface BW : BandWidth -C- CAS : Column Address Strobe CAD : Computer Assisted Design CADA : Computer Assisted Design and Analysis CADD : Computer Assisted Design and Development CAE : Computer Assisted Engineering CAM : Computer Assisted Manufacturing CAN : CANcel CAS : Column-Address Strobe (logic signal) CATV : CAble TeleVision CAV : Constant Angular Velocity CB : Citizens' Band CBI : Complementary Binary CC : Constant Current CCD : Charge Coupled Device (used in cameras) CCITT : Comité Consultatif International Télégraphique et Téléphonique CCTV : Closed Circuit TeleVision CCW : Counter Clock-Wise CD : Compact Disk (D)CD : (Data) Carrier Detected (modems) CD-I : Compact Disk - Interactive CD-R : Compact Disk Recordeble CD-ROM : Compact Disk Read Only Memory CD-RW : Compact Disk ReWriteable CECL : Cascode Emitter-Coubled Logic CEMF : Counter ElectroMotive Force CerDIP : Ceramic Dual Inline Package CES : Consumer Electronics Show CF : Center Frequency CFM : Cubic Feet per Minute CGA : Colour Graphics Adapter CGI : Common Gateway Interface CISC : Complex Instruction Set Computer CL : Current Loop CLOS : Corel Linux Operating System CLV : Constant Linear Velocity CMOS : Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CODEC : COder/DECoder CP/M : Control Program for Microcomputers (operating system) CPI : Character Per Inch CPU : Central Processing Unit CRC : Cyclic Redundancy Check CRT : Cathode Ray Tube (TV/Monitor display, vs LCD) CS : Control Strobe (logic signal) CSA : Canadian Standards Association (UL's Canadian counterpart) CTC : Counter Timer Circuit CTS : Clear To Send (protocol signal) CV : Constant Voltage CVT : Constant Voltage Transformer (aka ferroresonant by Sola(TM)) CW : ClockWise -D- DAO : Disk At Once DCE : Data Circuit terminating Equipment DHCP : Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHTML : Dynamic HyperText Mark-up Language DIMM : Dual Inline Memory Module DLL : Dynamic Link Library DMA : Direct Memory Access DNS : Domain Name Server DOS : Disk Operating System DP : Dot Pitch DPI : Dots Per Inch DRAM : Dynamic Random Accessible Memory DTE : Data Terminal Equipment DVD : Digital Video Disc / Digital Versatile Disc -E- EBCDIC : Extended Binary-Coded-Decimal Interchange Code EDORAM : Extended Data Out Random Accessible Memory EEPROM : Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EGA : Enhanced Graphics Adapter EIDE : Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics EISA : Extended Industrial Standard Architecture EPROM : Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory ESCD : Extended System Configuration Data ESDI : Enhanced Small Device Interface -F- FAT : File Allocation Table FTP : File Transfer Protocol FET : Field Effect Transistor -G- GB : Giga Byte (= 1024 Mega Bytes) -H- HDD : HarDDisk HDLC : High-level Data Link Control HP : Hewlett Packard HTML : HyperText Mark-up Language HTTP : HyperText Transport Protocol -I- I/O : Input/Output IBM : International Business Machines IC : Integrated Circuit IDE : Integrated Drive Electronics IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronical Engineers IRQ : Interrupt ReQuest ISAPI : Internet Server Application Programming Interface ISA : Industrial Standard Architecture ISDN : Integrated Services Digital Network ISO : International Standards Organisation ISP : Internet Service Provider -J- JPEG : Joint Photographers Expert Group -K- KB : Kilo Byte (=1024 Bytes) KDE : K's Desktop Enviroment -L- LAN : Local Area Network LAPB : Link Access Procedure Balanced mode LAPD : Link Access Procedure D-channel LCN : Logic Channel Number LPT : Line PrinTer -M- MAC : Apple Macintosh MB : Mega Byte (=1024 Kilo Bytes) MCA : Micro Channel Architecture MODEM : MOdulator/DEModulator MS : MicroSoft
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