1758 Campaign Uniform Modifications.

 

Soldier of the 55th Regt. – 1758. 

By Gary Zaboly,

Courtesy of Tim Todish.  Used with permission.

 

 

In April of 1758 Lord Howe met with Robert Rogers to confer about wilderness warfare.[i]  Howe then went about transforming Abercromby’s army into a ranger-like force, using his own regiment as the example.  He had the coats cut so that they were “shorter than the Highlanders” and the lace taken off.  The men’s cocked hats were made into round hats with brims 2 ½ inches wide.[ii]  They were provided with woolen leggings to replace canvas gaiters.  The men were to “put their provisions in their haversacks and roll them up in their blankets like the rangers.”[iii]  Muskets were shortened and “blackened.” The ten best marksmen of the regiment were armed with rifles.[iv]  The officers were not immune to his changes either, they were ordered to cut down on their camp equipage, forbade of “all displays of gold and scarlet…[Lord Howe] himself wearing an ammunition coat, that is to say , one of the surplus soldiers coats cut short,” and ordered not to wear sashes.[v]  The men were trained in bush fighting, “so that it is said, [Lord Howe] has made them [the men of the 55th Regiment] as dexterous as it almost as the rangers.”[vi]

 



[i] Rogers, Robert. (Todish, Tim ed.)  The Annotated and Illustrated Journals of Major Robert Rogers.  Purple Mountain Press, Fleischmanns, NY.  2002.  Page 114.

[ii] Chartrand, Rene.  Ticonderoga 1758: MontcalmsVistory Against All Odds.  Osprey Publishing, Oxford, UK.  2000. Page 28.

[iii] Puchot, Pierre.  Memoirs of the Late War in North America Between France and England.  Old Fort Niagara Association, Youngstown, NY.  1994.  Page 139.

[iv]. Moneypenny, Alexander.  The Moneypenny Orderly Book.  The Bulletin of the Fort Ticonderoga Museum.  Vol. XII, No. 5, December 1969.  Fort Ticonderoga Museum.  Page 346.

[v] Grant, Anne.  Memoirs of an American Lady Vol. II.  Research Reprints Inc. New York.  1970.  Page 67-68.

Moneypenny, Alexander.  The Moneypenny Orderly Book.  The Bulletin of the Fort Ticonderoga Museum.  Vol. XII, No. 5, December 1969.  Fort Ticonderoga Museum.  Pages 336-337.

[vi] Brumewll, Stephen.  Redcoats:  The British Soldier and War in the Americas, 1755-1763.  Cambridge University Press, New York.  2002.  Page 218.

 

 

1758 Campaign Research

 

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1