Swinging Pendulum Lab #2
String Length



PURPOSE:

HYPOTHESIS:

MATERIALS:                                           SKETCH:
Ring stand
String
Paper clip
Washer
Stopwatch

PROCEDURE:
1. Set up pendulum using greatest string length.
2. Record string length in data chart.
3. Hold pendulum at 90 degrees and release.
4. Start stopwatch at time of release.
5. Stop stopwatch at end of 10 periods.
6. Record time for 10 periods.
7. Repeat steps 3-6 two more times.
8. Calculate average time for 10 periods.
9. Calculate time of one period. Divide the average time for 10 periods by 10.
*Calculate to 1/100 – 2 places to the right of the decimal
10. Set up pendulum using another string length.
11. Repeat steps 2-8 for remaining string lengths.
12. Graph Time (on X-axis) VS. String length (Y-axis)
                *Use data from “1 Period” column
13. Calculate percent change (% change) to determine amount of differences in your data between trials
                *% Change = Highest Time – Lowest Time        X     100
                                                   Average Time
 

Data Chart:
StringLength
Time for 10 Periods 
Av. Time for 10 
Periods 
Time for 1 Period
Average Time for 1 Period
cm
Trial 1
Trial 2
Trial 3
30
__________
__________
__________
__________
____________ ______________
50
__________
__________
__________
__________
____________
70
__________
__________
__________
__________
____________
90
__________
__________
__________
__________
____________

IV:___________________

DV:__________________

Constant(s):_________________________________________________________

CONCLUSION:

THESIS STATEMENT:

DATA INTERPRETATION:
1. DID the string length affect the period? (direct or indirect relationship)
2. How do you know?
a. Graph
b. Table
3. Was the % change significant or important in this lab?
4. Were the differences in the data due to human error or changes in the pendulum?
5. How do you know?
*% Change

ERRORS:
What are some possible sources of errors for this lab?

CONCLUSION STATEMENT:
 

Main Page
Background Info
Lab # 1
Lab # 3
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1