Privatizations

Home Up Your Views Contents Search


Rajkot Municipal Corporation is a public body statue   under the BPMC Act – 1949.  As per BPMC act under section 63, RMC has to perform certain obligatory functions, which are related to the public health, safety and environment.  To provide efficient and effective urban infrastructure services to people, RMC has decided to involve private sector in delivery, operation and maintenance of urban services.  In order to cut over-head costs and provide service efficiently through committed and efficient NGOs a number of services have been handed over to NGOs. They are providing these services with the help of maintenance-grants, which are much smaller than the actual expenditure in case the RMC performs the same activities directly. These services include management of crematoria, planetarium, science center, libraries and dispensaries. The other categories of service, which have been privatized, are those for which management contracts have been given to professional contractors. These services include maintenance of parks & gardens, amusement park, transportation and disposal of solid waste, maintenance of streetlights, security at crucial installations. Some of the services privatized as follow:

     

  1. Operation and maintenance of Water supply distribution network:

                 To supply water to the citizens of the Rajkot, RMC has its own source as well as RMC buys water in bulk from the Irrigation Department of Gujarat. RMC receives 50 mld from Bhadar scheme and 25 mld from Aji scheme in normal case. At present RMC also receives water in bulk from Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board (GWSSB) through pipeline. After giving treatment, water is supplied through distribution network. To ensure efficient water supply to each and every citizen is the prime motto of RMC. So RMC has involved private sector in maintenance of water distribution system through service contract.

                The entire city is divided into 23 wards. Out of 23 wards, in 20 wards service contract is given to the different contractors through competitive negotiation. RMC has prepared its own Schedule of Rates for the water supply. Contractor has to quote percentage rate above or below to carry out the work. The contract duration is only one year.  Under this arrangement the responsibility of capital as well as working investment lies with RMC.

  2. Operation of Water Treatment Plant:

                Recently RMC has privatized the operation of Ribda water treatment plant. Previous the operation and maintenance of the plant is carried out by the RMC. In normal case when RMC draws water from Bhadar dam, to operate and maintain the filter plant

  3. Operation of drainage pumping stations:

                At present, sewage is conveys to treatment plant through under ground pipe network with the help of pumping. There are seven pumping stations are located in different area to pump the sewage. Out of seven pumping station, operation and maintenance of six pumping station is given to the private contractor, and remaining is operated through RMC employee.  The maintenance of six sewerage pumping station is given under service contract by calling for tenders on yearly basis. Regarding privatized six pumping station, RMC’s responsibility is limited to the payment of electric bill and replacement of major parts. At each pumping station the contractor has to provide one electrician and one helper per shift. Monitoring and regulatory supervision of contractor’s work is carried out by the Assistant engineer and Deputy executive engineer. Total cost incurred in operating and maintaining the six pumping station is fixed on shift basis.

     

  4. Privatisation of complaint sale of Drainage department:

             Recently, RMC has taken further step in involvement of private sector in delivery of urban services. The complain sale of drainage department is privatized by RMC. For ward no. two to eight, Responding and redressal to complain is given to private contractor. As per contract, the contractor has to look after the complain regarding the drainage services in ward no. 2 to 8.

     

  5. Solid Waste Management:

              As per the BPMC act – 1949 cleansing and scavenging is the obligatory function that is to be performing by RMC. So it is difficult to involve private sector in cleansing and scavenging of public streets. But streets belongs to private society can be privatized. So RMC has started to involve community based organization and society in solid waste management. To motivate the society holders to participate in solid waste management, RMC has started to give incentive grants to the society for solid waste management within society. Internal streets sweeping and primary collection of solid waste within society is carried out by the society it self. Then collected waste transferred to the land fill site either by conservancy department or by private contractor.

    At presents, RMC gives monthly incentive grants to twenty-five societies. The amount of grants depends upon the area of streets belongs to the society. RMC gives Rs. 1000/- per 30,000 sqfts. Total amount spent as incentive grants to the society is Rs. 37200/- per month. By giving such incentive grants to society RMC saves Rs. 3000/- per 30,000 sqfts.

    Also RMC has involved private contractor in secondary operation i.e. transfer of solid waste from the predefined collection points to the landfill site. Earlier contractual amount was fixed on total weight of solid waste transferred per trip. But it was found that, instead of transferring solid waste, construction debris and heavy materials was most favorable item to transfer under the contract. Also malpractice was found in weightage of solid waste.  Also during vigilant checking it was found that actual net weight of solid waste transfer is less then by on an average 300 to 350 kg per trip. So RMC has decided to terminate the contract and gives fresh co0ntracts on point basis. Under this arrangements nos. of point are fixed in all wards from where the contractor has to collect the waste and transfer to the disposal site. At present in 11 wards in old RMC and three wards of newly merged area, the private contractors carry out secondary waste. In new merged area the private contractor also carries out primary collection collection of solid.

  6. Maintenance of Parks and Gardens:

                RMC also develops and maintains a large no. of parks and gardens in a city.  RMC has started to involve private contractor in maintenance of parks and gardens in 1991-92.

    At present there are 30 parks and gardens covering an area of 1,97000 sqmt. located at different place within a city. Maintenance contract is given for area ranging from 2290 sqmt. To 24500 sqmt. Tenders are invited and maintenance contract is given on fixed amount per sqmt. And contract is given for one year only. For the maintenance of gardens and parks a rate of Rs. 12.80 per sqmt. per year has been fixed. The works given to private contractors includes lawn moving, top dressing, cutting hedges and growing plants.

 

Home ] Up ]

Send mail to [email protected] with questions or comments about this web site.
Last modified: July 26, 2002
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1