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Narwianski
National Park
Narwianski National Park was established on July
1, 1996, with an area of 7,350 ha. In addition,
a buffer zone of 15,408 ha surround the park.
The Narew River rises in the Bialowieski Primeval
Forest in western Belarus and flows westward through
the wooded plains and marshlands.
The mandate of the Park is to protect the wetland
ecosystem (5400 ha, 73%) in the natural marshy
river valley with its developed system of river
channels. Water covers 700 ha (10%) of the whole
Park area. The Narew River is one of the last
rivers with a natural character found in Poland
and all of Europe. It runs through a wide valley
with sandy banks that are overgrown with osier.
The Park protects the upper Narew River between
the villages of Suraz and Zoltki (which is sometimes
called "The Polish Amazon"), and neighbouring
areas. The upstream part of the Narew River creates
an immense valley with flat banks, numerous meanders,
and one clear river-bed. From Suraz to Rzedziany
there are several river-beds, which make the overflows
of Narew and its meanders especially attractive.
There are altogether 52 species of vascular plants
including 33 species of rush plants. Forests covers
4% of the entire Park area. About 150 breeding
bird species and about 33 mammal species have
been found here. There are many bird species one
can hardly find in other parts of Europe.
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