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Puppies In Phase
When our dogs are between 12 and 18 months old they are returned to Guide Dogs' San Rafael, California Campus. The puppies now go through 10 phases of formal harness training in order to become a guide dog. The phases are described below:
| 2008 |
 Dexie Raiser: Jan P., Gene P., and Renee R. Phase 7 |
 Durban Raiser: Debbie G. and Jessica S. Phase 7 |
Phase #1
- Pre-training physical exam
- Neutering/spaying (with the exception of potential breeding stock dogs
who are under evaluation at this time)
- X-rays
- Eye checks
- Relaxing walks on campus and play sessions
- Introduction to the kennel environment and schedule
- General daily care and grooming
Phase #2
- Preliminary obedience training
- Exposure to distractions (toys, food, other dogs, cats, etc.)
- First on-campus workouts with a harness
- Introduction to the BEST program training techniques (including treadmill sessions)
- Sessions to teach guidework-specific commands (such
as "Forward," "Halt," "Hopp Up" and "Steady") and the desired responses to the commands
- On leash introduction to the campus obstacle course
Phase #3
- Guidework training in quiet residential areas
- Frequent rides in the training vans
- Introduction to more advanced guidework commands and responses
("Right," "Left," and "Over Here,"); continued training on commands learned in Phase #2
- Introduction of curbs and street crossings
- Progressive obstacle course training on campus
- Continued obedience training
- Mall exposure walks
- Dog social sessions
- Neutering/spaying for those dogs dropped from the breeder-watch list
Phase #4
- Progression of guidework training: more difficult sidewalks
in busier sections of downtown areas
- Training on more complex street crossings and curbs
- Obstacle clearance initiated by the dogs; they begin to guide their
mobility instructors through the campus obstacle course
- Preliminary obedience testing and evaluation of the dogs' reactions to head collars
Phase #5
- Preliminary guidework testing with the mobility instructor under blindfold
- Complete veterinary history review
- More challenging guidework training environments
(pedestrian traffic, stairs, different flooring surfaces, etc.)
Phase #6
- Guidework routes in difficult and challenging work environments (heavy
pedestrian and vehicle traffic areas, wide crossings, hectic atmospheres, etc.)
- Introduction to sidewalkless areas and rounded curbs
- Continued work in malls, stores and buildings, with increasing exposure
to varying sights, sounds and smells
- Lessons in advanced guidework skills, such as moving turns
- Introduction to "intelligent disobedience" (dogs learn to refuse to obey
a command if it is unsafe to execute)
- Advanced obedience training
Phase #7
- Guidework in extremely challenging downtown urban areas (San Francisco and Portland)
- Training on buses, light rail/subway systems and platform edges
- Introduction to low overhead clearances
- Advanced off-leash obedience
- Formal traffic training
Phase #8
- Advanced guidework and obedience training continues
- Intensive indoor mall training with crowds and slick floors
- Escalator training
- Advanced sidewalkless training with obstacles.
Phase #9
- Final obedience testing, including on-leash obedience with the mobility
instructor wearing a blindfold
- Off-leash obedience with distractions
- Workouts with unfamiliar or novice handlers
- Final traffic testing with instructor under blindfold and "real life" traffic situations
Phase #10
- Final guidework testing: city streets. Includes working a 40-50 minute
route with the mobility instructor wearing a blindfold in downtown Gresham or San Rafael. The route covers nearly every aspect of guidework (curbs, street crossings, stairs, buildings, crowded sidewalks, traffic, etc.); obedience exercises are done along the way.
- Final guidework testing: inside buildings (malls, stores, etc.). Includes
working escalators, elevators, stairs, etc. with the mobility instructor wearing a blindfold.
- Final physical exams
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