Kolkata - A City of Joy

A city of love and warmth, sorrow and despair, dreams and hopes, poverty and squalor, grandeur and glory, Kolkata is compelling, effervescent, teeming with life and traditions a medley of moods, styles, cultures, politics, industry and commerce.

More than 300 years ago, Job Charnock, an English tradesman set up a trading post on the banks of the Ganga along the three-village nucleus. Gradually Europeans started setting up business and trade establishments, the moneyed class taking interest in banking and usury. The East India Company steadily encroached into matters of state.

The fate of the Nawabi rule was sealed in the Battle of Plassey and the English went ahead to seize power, a grip which loosened only 250 years later when power was transferred from the British Empire to the Indians.

Independent India has crossed 50 years and these five decades have seen many miracles. Kolkata has grown, remains a city of contrasts, a mix-up of light and shade, a strange medley of ancient and modern, skyscrapers and Victorian edifices, heaven of the rich and the poor as seldom found anywhere in the world.  

There is so much to see in this incredible city. A million people from every corner of India stream across the massive Howrah Bridge, swarm around the Hooghly river, flock along the busy avenues, through its narrow lanes. Then you arrive at the great expanse of the Maidan, the heart of Kolkata.  

Fort William, Victoria Memorial, Raj Bhavan, Indian National Museum, Calcutta University, National Library, Science City, Birla Planetarium, Art Galleries, Kalighat Temple, Book Bazar at College Street, and the Botanical Gardens within the vicinity at Howrah, all are part of Kolkata's varied and vibrant shades, the birthplace of Rabindranath Tagore and cradle of the Indian Renaissance.

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