Breastfeeding in Canada

Despite current knowledge of the benefits of breastfeeding new mothers are still choosing to bottle feed.

The unique components of human milk protect the infant against gastrointestinal and respiratory infections, and otitis media. Benefits to the mother include reduced postpartum bleeding and delayed resumption of ovulation which increases the spacing between pregnancies. There is also evidence that lactating women have improved postpartum bone remineralization and a reduced risk of ovarian cancer (Dzakpasu & Trouton, 1998, p. 2).

A national survey prepared by stats Canada showed that in 1994/1995, (Statistics Canada, National Population Health Survey & National Longitudinal Survey on Children and Youth, 1994 data) 73% of new mothers initiated breastfeeding with their infants; however, by four months of age, 40% of women who initiated breastfeeding had weaned (Dzakapasu & Trouton, 1998)

How then, can we promote breastfeeding? This site explores some cultural beliefs and values around breastfeeding, and provides some tips on breastfeeding friendly environments both in the hospital and in the community.

References

Dzakpasu & Trouton. (1998) Breastfeeding. Retrieved 04 December 2003, from Health Canada Web Site: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/pphb-dgspsp/rhs-ssg/factshts/brstfd_e.html

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