1.Author of the Prince Niccolo Machiavelli
2. Inventor of the Printing Press Johannes Gutenberg
3. Started the Church of England King Henry VIII
4. Author of Utopia Sir Thomas More
5. "Rebirth" Renaissance
6.Pesants legally bound to the land Serfs
7. David and the Sistine Chapel Michelangelo
8. Business associations for craftsmen Guilds
9. The Last Supper and Mona Lisa Leonardo da Vinci
10.City of John Calvin and the Calvinists Geneva
11. Person who began the Protestant Reformation Martin Luther
12.Language of everyday speech Vernacular
13. Study of faith and reason Scholasticism 14.A plague that was the worst natural disaster in European history Black Death
15.Divison in Europe resulting from the election of two popes by different groups Great Schism 16 Belief that god decides the fate everyone in advance Predestination 17. Worldly; not religious Secular
18. Certificate of release from punishment from sin indulgence
19. Luther's statement of attack on the church The Ninety-five Theses
20.Believers in adult baptism Anabaptists
21. Family that controlled the government of Florence during the Renaissance Medici
22.Meetings that reaffirmed Catholic teachings The Council of Trent
a. AD 550 to AD 1050 b. AD 950 to AD1550
c. AD 550 to AD 1300 d. AD 1350 to AD 1600
24. According to the doctrine of Predestination,
a. God determined the fate for every person
b. Salvation can be achieved through faith alone
c. Salvation can be achieved through good works
d. Political rulers had to obey the papal authority
25. All of the following are the Low Countries except
a. Belgium b. The Netherlands c. England d. Luxembourg
26. Martin Luther criticized the sale of
a. certificates of indulgence b. printed texts
c. freedom of serfs d. Catholic Church land
27. Europe in the 1500s can roughly described as being divided between
a. a Protestant East and a Catholic West
b. a Protestant West and a Catholic East
c. a Protestant North and a Catholic South
d. a Protestant South and a Catholic North
28. Martin Luther wrote the
a. Ninety-five Theses
b. Eighty-nine declarations
c. Ninety-eight Theses
d. The Bible
29. Humanism was a movement that
a. stressed the return to Humanity
b. stressed the return to classical writings of Ancient Rome and Greece
c. Called for the return of the Roman Republic
d. Stressed community
30. Which of the following is the best reason for Henry VIII's break from the Catholic Church?
a. He believed the church was corrupt
b. He beat up the Pope
c. He wanted a divorce because he hated his wife
d. He wanted a divorce and the power to control the Church and the People of England
31. Anabaptists are associated with which of the following rituals
a. Infant Baptism
b. Adult Baptism
c. Communion
d. Marriage
32. The Black Death effected Europe by
a. Killling 25-50% of the people in some parts of Europe
b. Making people question the Catholic church
c. Convinced people to look at classical literature for the answers
d. All of the above
33. One function of craft guilds was to
a. encourage competition among workers
b. set quality standards
c. organize workers to strike
d. keep women out of the workforce
34. Paintings and sculptures of the renaissance were more
a. abstract
b. realistic
c. Chinese-like
d. Simple
35. Luther taught that
a. the clergy should remain celibate
b. good works, not faith alone, bring salvation
c. the sacraments promoted the gospel
d. all people should read and understand the Bible for themselves
36. The Anabaptists believed that
a. church and state should be separate
b. children should be baptized
c. church and state should be unified
d. ministers should be appointed by Martin Luther
37. ___________ was the first Protestant faith.
a. Calvinism
b. Zoroastrianism
c. Christian humanism
d. Lutheranism
38. The Great Schism resulted from a conflict between
a. Protestants and Catholics
b. England and France
c. The Catholic Church and European Kings
d. Russia and the Holy Roman Empire