Welkom op Nakdimons Page
Targum Y´honatan
Here you can read the Targum Y'honatan for yourself and see if
rabbi Singer is telling you the truth. The boldface text is the translation of
the Jewish Publications Society and the normal text is the Targum translated by
Driver en Neubauer. The text is followed by an analysis I made in a discussion
with one of the anti-missionary moderators of the Messiah Truth
discussion forum. Enjoy! (it may seem as though I'm shouting at him, but the
caps are merely means of emphasis)
- 52:13
Behold, My servant shall prosper, he shall be exalted and lifted up, and shall
be very high.
- 52:13.
Behold my servant Messiah shall prosper; he shall be high, and increase, and be
exceeding strong:
-
-
- 52:14
According as many were appalled at thee—so marred was his visage unlike that
of a man, and his form unlike that of the sons of men—
- 52:14.
as the house of Israel looked to him during many days, because their countenance
was darkened among the peoples, and their complexion beyond the sons of men,
-
-
- 52:15
So shall he startle many nations, kings shall shut their mouths because of him;
for that which had not been told them shall they see, and that which they had
not heard shall they perceive.
- 52:15.
so will he scatter many peoples; at him kings shall be silent, and put their
hands upon their mouth, because that which was not told
them have they seen, and that which they had not heard they have observed.
-
-
- 53:1
‘Who would have believed our report? And to whom hath the arm of the LORD been
revealed?
- 53:1.
Who hath believed this our glad tidings? and the strength of the mighty arm of
the Lord, upon whom as thus hath it been revealed?
-
-
- 53:2
For he shot up right forth as a sapling, and as a root out of a dry ground; he
had no form nor comeliness, that we should look upon him, nor beauty that we
should delight in him.
- 53:2.
The righteous will grow up before him, yeah, like blooming shoots, and like a
tree which sends forth its roots to streams of water will they increase - a holy
generation in the land that was in need of him; his countenance no profane
countenance, and the terror at him not the terror at an ordinary man; his
complexion shall be a holy complexion, and all who see him will look wistfully
upon him.
-
-
- 53:3
He was despised, and forsaken of men, a man of pains, and acquainted with
disease, and as one from whom men hide their face: he was despised, and we
esteemed him not.
- 53:3.
Then he will become despised, and will cut off the glory of all the kingdoms;
they will be prostrate and mourning, like a man of pains and like one destined
for sicknesses; and as though the presence of the Shekhinah had been withdrawn
from us, they will be despised, and esteemed not.
-
-
- 53:4
Surely our diseases he did bear, and our pains he carried; whereas we did esteem
him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
- 53:4.
Then for our sins he will pray, and our iniquities will for his sake be forgiven,
although we were accounted stricken, smitten from before the Lord, and afflicted.
-
-
- 53:5
But he was wounded because of our transgressions, he was crushed because of our
iniquities: the chastisement of our welfare was upon him, and with his stripes
we were healed.
- 53:5.
But he will build up the Holy Place, which has been polluted for our sins, and
delivered to the enemy for our iniquities; and by his instruction peace shall be
increased upon us, and by devotion to his words, our sins will be forgiven us.
-
-
- 53:6
All we like sheep did go astray, we turned every one to his own way; and the
LORD hath made to light on him the iniquity of us all.
- 53:6.
All we like sheep had been scattered, we had each wandered off on his own way;
but it was the Lord's good pleasure to forgive the sins of all of us for his
sake.
-
-
- 53:7
He was oppressed, though he humbled himself and opened not his mouth; as a lamb
that is led to the slaughter, and as a sheep that before her shearers is dumb;
yea, he opened not his mouth.
- 53:7.
He prayed, and he was answered, and ere even he had opened his mouth he was
accepted; the mighty of the peoples he will deliver up like a sheep to the
slaughter and like a lamb dumb before her shearers; there shall be none before
him opening his mouth or saying a word
-
-
- 53:8
By oppression and judgment he was taken away, and with his generation who did
reason? for he was cut off out of the land of the living, for the transgression
of my people to whom the stroke was due.
- 53:8.
Out of chastisements and punishment he will bring our captives near; the
wondrous things done to us in his days who shall be able to tell? For he will
cause the dominion of the Gentiles to pass away from the land of Israel and
transfer to them the sins which my people have committed.
-
-
- 53:9
And they made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich his tomb; although he
had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.’
- 53:9.
He will deliver the wicked into Gehinnom, and those that are rich in possessions
into the death of utter destruction, in order that those who commit sin may not
be established, nor speak deceits with their mouth.
-
-
- 53:10
Yet it pleased the LORD to crush him by disease; to see if his soul would offer
itself in restitution, that he might see his seed, prolong his days, and that
the purpose of the LORD might prosper by his hand:
- 53:10.
But it is the Lord's good pleasure to try and to purify the remnant of his
people, so as to cleanse their souls from sin; these shall look on the Kingdom
of their Messiah, their sons and their daughters shall be multiplied, they shall
prolong their days, and those who perform the Law of the Lord shall prosper in
his good pleasure.
-
-
- 53:11
Of the travail of his soul he shall see to the full, even My servant, who by his
knowledge did justify the Righteous One to the many, and their iniquities he did
bear.
- 53:11.
From the subjection of the nations he will deliver their souls, they shall look
upon the punishment of those that hate them, and be satisfied with the spoil of
their kings; by his wisdom he will hold the guiltless free from guilt, in order
to bring many into subjection to the law; and for their sins he will intercede.
-
-
- 53:12
Therefore will I divide him a portion among the great, and he shall divide the
spoil with the mighty; because he bared his soul unto death, and was numbered
with the transgressors; yet he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for
the transgressors.
- 53:12.
Then will I divide for him the spoil of many peoples, and the possessions of
strong cities shall he divide as prey, because he delivered up his soul to death,
and made the rebellious subject to the Law: he shall intercede for many sins,
and the rebellious for his sake shall be forgiven
-
- Verse #1 - 52:13 is about MESSIAH
Verse #2 - 52:14 is about ISRAEL
Verse #3 - 52:15 is about MESSIAH
Verse #4 - 53:1 shows us that according to the Targum ISRAEL IS THE
SPEAKER! NO amazed Gentile kings!
Verse #5 - 53:2 is about MESSIAH and ISRAEL. MESSIAH
saves ISRAEL.
Verse #6 - 53:3 is about MESSIAH and GENTILES.
MESSIAH is victorious over the Gentiles who suffer at his hands.
Verse #7 - 53:4 is about MESSIAH and ISRAEL. MESSIAH
INTERCEDES for ISRAEL'S SINS!
Verse #8 - 53:5 is about MESSIAH and ISRAEL. MESSIAH
AGAIN INTERCEDES for ISRAEL'S SINS!
Verse #9 - 53:6 is about MESSIAH and ISRAEL. MESSIAH
YET AGAIN INTERCEDES for ISRAEL'S SINS! Did you notice that ISRAEL is
the one gone astray here and wandered off on his own way? So AGAIN NO
GENTILES!
Verse #10 - 53:7 is about MESSIAH and GENTILES. It
is the GENTILES who are brought to the slaughter like sheep and not saying a
word!
Verse #11 - 53:8 is about MESSIAH! According to the Targum MESSIAH
will transfer the sins of ISRAEL to the GENTILES. NOT
the other way around, as claimed by anti-missionaries in their articles!
Verse #12 - 53:9 is about MESSIAH and GENTILES! MESSIAH
will deal with the GENTILES in order they do not speak deceit with
their mouths. NO Righteous Remnant as claimed by
anti-missionaries!
Verse #13 - 53:10 is about ISRAEL and MESSIAH!
Finally the remnant you have been reading in the text from the beginning is
mentioned. But notice that the remnant is NOT righteous untill
they are cleansed from their sins thanks to MESSIAH!
Verse #14 - 53:11 is about MESSIAH! NOTICE: MESSIAH
INTERCEDES FOR THE SINS OF THE RIGHTEOUS REMNANT AND THUS DELIVERS THEIR
SOULS!!
Verse #15 - 53:12 is about (and why doesn't that surprise anyone) MESSIAH!
This verse is the icing on the cake though! MESSIAH receives the
spoils of the strong which he devides BECAUSE HE DELIVERED HIS SOUL TO
DEATH, MADE REBELLIOUS SUBJECT TO TORAH AND INTERCEDED FOR THEIR SINS
AND THEREFORE THE REBELLIOUS WILL FOR HIS SAKE BE FORGIVEN!!!, Of
course we all know that the REBELLIOUS in this Targum can be none
other than THE RIGHTEOUS REMNANT OF ISRAEL!
-
- X, I really wonder how you can sit there and hold on to the claim that the
anti-missionary and Targum's view are the same! Read the anti-missionary articles
on Is 53 and put it along side the Targum and you will see the difference is
enormous!
- NOWHERE does the targum say that Gentile kings are the
speakers.
- NOWHERE does the Targum say Gentiles will be forgiven by
afflicting Israel.
- NOWHERE does the Targum speak of Israel interceding for the sins
of the Gentiles.
- NOWHERE does the Targum say anything about the righteous remnant
bringing the rest of Israel back to Torah! All this credit goes to the MESSIAH
in the TARGUM!
- How can you, after reading the summary above, still claim that the Targum
applies this chapter to Israel?
Back to Isaiah 53
Back to Index