Ph.D. Thesis: A Multi-Objective Inverse Method for Obtaining Constitutive Material Parameters of Textile Composites Using Two Hyperelastic Models

Numerical simulation of forming processes has been an important means for material selection, tool design, and process optimization. A critical component of simulation, however, is an accurate material constitutive model, describing the response of the material under possible modes of deformation. The accuracy, in turn, is linked to the tests and techniques applied for identification of constitutive models: the more elaborate the identification, the more reliable the material parameters.

For textile composites, uncontrollable factors such as contact friction, misalignment, slip, variations in local fiber volume, and tow compaction are sources that generate considerable scatter in the response of fabrics. Accordingly, characterization methods occasionally suffer from non-repeatability of test data even under similar testing conditions. Furthermore, it is typical that different deformation modes result in different sets of material parameters. If the variance of material response within replication of tests and deformation modes is neglected, then the identification of model parameters can be far from the true material behavior.

In order to confront the above shortcomings, this work is an attempt to elaborate on the characterization of textile composites using a new inverse method by means of a signal-to-noise weighting scheme, and two constitutive models by means of a phenomenological invariant-based approach. A full identification of the developed constitutive models for a typical woven fabric is applied using the introduced inverse method and a set of data from standard testing methods, with close attention to the behavior of the composite constituents in a macro level. Particularly, the effects of complex fiber-resin interactions and fiber misalignment are introduced. A novel modified picture frame test is also studied and used for validating the models.

From the results of this work, it is expected that the use of a number of test methods simultaneously and the inclusion of all the data generated from them may not only be useful, but can also be critical for better characterization of this class of materials.

 

M.Sc. Thesis: On Optimization of Mechanical Components using Numerical and Statistical Methods

In this work, multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) models are applied for the optimization of mechanical components. The proposed models are particularly used when objectives and constraints of a problem are not presented explicitly (e.g., material selection), and only some informational data (e.g., from computer or physical experiments) represent the system behaviour.

 

 B.Sc. Thesis: Design of 5-Speed Manual Gearbox (for national car ‘ARROW’)

In this work, appropriate speed ratios according to given engine performance of the national car "ARROW" are first selected. Following, the component design of a 5-speed manual gearbox is conducted using a user-defined design code. In every stage of the stress analysis, a subroutine has been embedded so that the final version of the code can be applied to any compatible gearbox. The work has been awarded the best thesis of the year by the Iranian Society of Mechanical Engineers (ISME).

  

 


 
This page last modified on Feb 15, 2007

 

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1