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May 11, 2004
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The Red Queen: By Matt Ridley

I am about halfway through this great book. So far, I am learning much more than I thought I would; the book was a holiday gift that I decided to finally pick up about a week ago. Ridley goes into a great deal of the theory behind the reasons for sex, separate sexes, biased sex ratios, and a wealth of other interesting material. I am not done with the book yet, as of now I highly recommend it.

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March 26, 2004
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Euler's Formula

I just looked up e^(ipi)+1=0, Euler's Formula after reading a post on Martin's Forum. Apparently another formula exists that incorporates trigonometric functions with this; e^(xi) = sin(x)cos(x)i. I'm not a mathematics theorist; not even educated enough on the subject to understand a lot of the proofs.

Would I be right to think that something that can tie trigonometry, natural log function, i, pi, 0, and 1, hints toward some sort of reducible structure of mathematics itself? Sort of like connecting quantum physics and relativity? I'm not sure how to even word a question on the subject, but could anyone give a laymen explanation of how math itself could be broken down into rules? Would those rules be in place because of the universe we live in, or vice versus? More thoughts to come I am sure.

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October 2, 2003
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An interesting experiment

I want to see an experiment done at some point in time when genetic engineering becomes feasible enough to perform it. I want some geneticist to isolate whatever part of the genetic code it is in humans that gives us the instinct to copy the intent of what others are doing. The "copy the intent" rule is such a large part about what makes humans so different from the rest of the animal kingdom. Monkeys and parrots may mimic what others are doing or saying, but only humans (to my knowledge) actually have the instincts to mimic what others are trying to do. This is a very important part of memetic evolution. If one human understands that another human is intending to construct a spear to hunt for food, the purpose of constructing a spear is reproduced along with the actual construction of the spear. The fact that spear serves a purpose or fills a niche is what allows other spears to be produced. A chimp may or may not be able to mimic the action of hunting with a spear, but the spear will not be reproduced if the animal does not connect the artifact with a purpose or intent. This is why we, as humans, (sometimes mistakenly) look for purpose and intent in practically everything we do.

Part of this could be the result of memetics pressuring human biology to evolve this sense of purpose, like Susan Blackmore suggested about the evolution of the big brain, but I'm getting side tracked.

After this "copy the intent" part of the genetic code is isolated, I want to see it implanted into some other form of life. I am curious as to just how much weight this simple rule carries. My guess is that if we were to give this gene to a chimpanzee, the chimp would be able to fulfill many tasks previously thought to be only accomplishable by our own species.

Of course, this might also have some interesting consequences in ethical philosophy.


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September 23, 2003
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Proof of Genetic Obsoleteness?

This week past week has been a fairly good week for me. I have done well on two of my exams; I got a high "A" on my chem test, and a high "B" on my calculus test. More important, however, I have been able to think much clearer about things than I have in the past few weeks. I woke up about two nights ago with some new ideas running through my head on memes and memetics, and I have decided to keep a journal of my thoughts on memetics and biology in general. This journal might have some additional scholarly material in it as well, or it might just completely flop and be a waste of my time. I am not quite sure yet. I'll post what I write here, and then keep records on another page as well.

Here is what I wrote a few nights ago on the back of one of my calculus assignments:

Is there a logical proof of genetic replicators' obsoleteness possible? Let M=Meme and G= Gene. If M undergoes a more rapid evolution, exhibiting higher degrees of fidelity, fecundity, and longevity, M will overtake G. Furthermore, any outlaw meme reducing artificial vehicles and promoting genetic vehicles will be countered due to the fact that memes promoting the survival of genes must counter other memes that can attatch to "gang up" on an outlaw promoting genetic replicators. When memes are competing with genes for a similar niche, memes will win, outlaw memes to save genes will be kicked out in the interest of faster replicators.

Instructions for making buildings will latch on to the idea that a building must be built. If there are several buildings vying for a niche, all share the common meme that a building should be built. In this way, buildings are like the big X chromosome modifying any proposals by the Y chromosome?

I'm not sure if any of this is right though. I would like to try and delve further into the idea of a mathematical proof that memes will one day completely overtake genes, but I am not sure if I can do that, or if it can be done. I think some of my ideas above that I wrote earlier are wrong because it is memetic replicators that are competing for niches such as parks and forest preserves, so really, the slow genetic replicators should compete well if they latch on to memetic replicators. I also don't think that my X Y chromosome analogy works out well, or it is at least far more complicated than what I stated, and I will need to think about the subject a lot more. At one point, I felt way over my head with all of it, so I posted this on Martin's forum:

Memetics have taken over a lot more than it would, at first, appear. Because parks and forest preserves are kept green by influence of memetics, shouldn't parks and preserves also be considereded a sort of mixed phenotype between memes and genes? Kind of in the way that a snail's shell is a sort of phenotypic combination of snail and fluke genetic material? If it weren't for the memetic influence, wouldn't the lot of forests be overrun by memetic vehicles? (not that many aren't already).

If this makes any sense, I wonder exactly how much of earth exists with organic life purely because of genetic competition? If there were no memes that promoted the survival of various ecosystems, how different would the earth look?

Note that memes and genes are not in any sort of grouped competition, but when two replicators are competing for a similar niche, I see no reason for differentiating between the two replicators (whether they be genes or memes). Memes promote me weeding the garden, genes promote the growth of weeds, memes tell me to put off weeding the garden; the phenotype of the garden is the result of all of the replicators' effects, nature doesn't descriminate between two competing replicators just because they come in different forms (though one form might be more successful than the other).

What's interesting to me now though is that the more successful weed genes are, the more successful memes are that promote weeding the garden. I wonder how many weed genes are selected based on their ability make their vehicle look inconspicuous.

The only feedback that I received was a mention that an effective strategy for weed genes against weeding memes is for weeds to grow back continually after being ripped by their roots.

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