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New
Plays (Plays and Player - UK - August, 1957)

The
Oliviers: Titus Andronicus and his daughter Lavinia
Titus
Andronicus
By William
Shakespeare . First London performance of the 1955 Stratford revival
at the Stoll Theatre on July 1, 1957. Directed, with designs and
music, by Peter Brook.
Titus Andronicus: Laurence Olivier; Lavinia: Vivien Leigh; Aaron:
Anthony Quayle; Tamora: Maxine Audley; Saturninus: Frank Thring;
Lucius: Basil Hoskins; Marcus Andronicus: Alan Webb; Bassanius:
Ralph Michael; Roman Captain: Michael Blakemore; Quintus: Leon
Eagles; Martius: John McGregor; Mutius: Ian Holm; Alarbus: Michael
Murray; Chiron: Kevin Miles; Demetrius: Lee Montague; Aemilius:
William Devlin; Messenger: Bernard Kay; Young Lucius: Meurig
Wyn-Jones; Nurse: Rosalind Atkinson; Clown: Edward Atienza; Goths:
Paul Hardwick, David Conville, Patrick Stephens; Publius: Neville
Jason; Caius: Gordon Gardner; Roman: Hugh Cross.
Some
years ago, in pious - and indeed proper - preparation for a critique
of the Brook-Stratford Measure for Measure, I was about to
write in other, more ponderous columns, I borrowed a volume of
Hazlitt's essays from the colleague who acted as a Second String to
the wise and well-known critic of an august morning paper.
Once
again I have gone back to my Hazlitt. Titus Andronicus sent
me in search of its faded claret covers. And what did I find? Why,
that Hazlitt had gone straight to the "celebrated German critic"
Schlegel and cravenly opted out of pronouncing on Titus for
himself by announcing that, after a substancial quotation from The
Master, he would add only "a few remarks of my own".
Vivien
Leigh as Lavinia Schlegel,
then, puts Titus within the authentic canon. But Hazlitt
places it among the doubtful Shakespearean plays. I
myself am far too busy canvassing my pet theory that it was William
Shakespeare who wrote Bacon's Essays to give the matter more
than passing thought. I would have said, however, that Shakespeare
dropped in on the writing of his play Titus Andronicus long
enough to pen those lines of deep tenderness with which Aaron the
Moor greets his inky new-born son, whom the nurse has just described
to him as "a joyless, dismal, black and sorrowful issue... as
loathsome as a toad", with a cry of "Is black so base a
hue? Sweet blowse you are a beauteous blossom, sure". I
am delighted to record that Mr. Anthony Quayle brought tears to my
eyes with the pride and tenderness he found in the words. We
may, then, argue whether Shakespeare wrote the rest of Titus; but
which of us will doubt that Peter Brook is a director of genius when
he sets in motion a declamatory and spectacular play? It was not,
perhaps, his fault that he was given too many chances too early in
his career, so that by now his name has taken on an avancular aura.
Never have I been to a Peter Brook production without wanting either
to clap him on the back or to clout him round the ears, and what is
this if not a response to excitement? In
all that speaks to the eye and to the mind Mr. Brook does not fall
short. It is all those moments when heart speaks to heart that Mr.
Brook does not find our heart. I do not think he knows about the
sweat in the palm of the hand, or the heaviness of resignation.
Neither do I believe that he understands the ebb and flow of feeling
between two people speaking quietly in room. But should this
whirling master ever become interested in people as distinct from
their predicaments (predicaments being the stuff that plot is made
on) I do not know of another producer who would then be his peer. The
Brook Titus has come home to London after travelling the
world. We
can take pride in this, our embassage. It
is time - hight time - however, that Sir Laurence came out to us in
another play like The Entertainer in a part that would inspire,
stimulate, need and use him. His Titus, excusably perhaps, when one
considers the troubles he's seen, is a tired old gentleman - a sort
of work-a-day Lear with no Sunday in sight. Forward, please, Kit Fry. To
say that Miss Leigh is at her most moving when her Lavinia cannot
speak is only to remind the reader that she is, as it were, the
Fonteyn of Drama, taking direction as a river takes rain and so
absorbing it into her art that who is to know what she found in
herself and what she has been lent. In a swift, resonant and
amber-hued production she was most moving. There
remains the admirable Audley in her articulate Tamora. Miss Taxine
Audley's capable acting has cut through more waffle to shine in its
own excellent if secondary right than any other artist on the stage
today. As usual, then, she cut through the gertuffle. Caryl
Brahms
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