We've all heard that candy is bad for our teeth. Parents often provide
their children with fruits, health snacks, and other substitutes for
candy. Surprisingly, these snacks can be just as bad or worse than the
candy they replace.
Cavities are caused by bacteria which work, live, and play within our
mouths. These bacteria feast on food left on teeth after meals. The
bacteria produce acid as a by-product of their feasting. It is this acid
which eats into tooth enamel, creating cavities. Surprisingly, bacteria
can use other foods just as efficiently as they can use candy to create
this cavity causing acid . In fact, any food containing carbohydrates
can be utilized by bacteria. This includes foods such as potato chips,
crackers, and breads as well as fruits, peanut butter, and pasta.
In fact, many of the snacks which we think are healthy can actually
be very damaging to teeth . These include foods which tend to get
stuck to teeth where they provide a constant source of carbohydrates for
bacteria to use in creating acid.
Raisins, for example, tend to get stuck on teeth providing a long term
feast for bacteria. Likewise, peanut butter also tends to get stuck on
teeth long after we eat also providing a source of carbohydrates for
bacteria to feed on.
So if candy is no worse or better at causing cavities than other foods,
why the bad rap when it comes to candy ? One reason may be that although
candy provides the body with sugar (an energy source), candy does
not provide the body with other nutrients vital to the proper growth
of young bodies. By constantly eating candy, young children may not be
getting enough of the foods that provide them with needed proteins, fats,
vitamins, and minerals.
If you chose to let your children have candy, what are some of the
things that you can do to ensure that your kids enjoy candy without
getting a mouthful of cavities ?
The key is moderation and balance. Just as any substance eaten
in excess can lead to problems, so can eating too much candy. Make sure
your children are in the habit of brushing their teeth after eating candy.
This toothbrushing is also necessary after they eat other between-meal
snacks.
Another excellent way to reduce your children's craving for candy is to
provide other foods as snacks, like fruits, nuts, and yogurt. Remember,
however, that kids need to brush after eating these snacks as well in
order to prevent cavities.
With a little education, a little moderation, and proper brushing after
eating, your children can enjoy candy without ruining their teeth.