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Theme
The theme of The
Handmaid�s Tale is the structures of power within the society.
Power is the ultimate form of controlling people in this society.
The one who has power is the one who will dominate the others.
This is also the case in The Handmaid's Tale.
In this story power is controlled through sexual desires and
access to scarce resources. With
power certain privileged people dominated the weaker.
So in the end power is everywhere.
It is between men and women.
This power also fuels the sexism that is evident throughout this
novel. Women were of the
weaker sex. They were used
for satisfying sexual desires. Within
women there was also power. Their
amount of power is determined by their social status.
Sexism and power work
together. In the novel men
have more power over women, so they control them and use them for sexual
reproduction. The handmaids
were used to produce children. Once
they gave birth, the child would be given to the wife and it would
become the wife's child. This
is sexism and power. In
today's society this is somewhat still true.
Women still do not have all the rights that men do.
In certain cultures they are still viewed as the weaker sex.
Thus, they are giving the men more power over them.
Once again power gives dominance over the weak.
With power one can truly control another.
For example, in The Handmaid's Tale the commanders control the lower class by
regulating sexual activities. Thus
their desires were not met if they rebelled.
If they were loyal they would be promoted wives.
Consequently, by having the power to control the route to
satisfying desire, the commanders secured their power.
This is the most basic form of power:
using power to control. This
is also common today. For
example, parents have the power to order children to do chores; teachers
have the power to assign homework to students.
Children or students have the right of not doing what is told.
However, the consequences may be that the children get blamed by
their parents and students get bad grades.
Thus, they must work hard. So
it is evident that power is everywhere.
From all corners of society, power rules as an important trait of
humanity.
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