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Blue Light Blood
Irradiation Therapy
Currently the methods of
laser and non-laser (incoherent monochromic, narrow-band or broadband)
light blood irradiation therapy - the methods of photohemotherapy - are
widely applied in the treatment of different pathologies.
H. Kost
et al. (1986) offered blood irradiation with incoherent narrow-band blue
light for the treatment of patients with ischemic heart disease and
hypertensive disease. The drop in low-density lipoproteins and cholesterol
content of the blood serum was determined. Further studies proved the
broad therapeutic activity of the blue light blood irradiation procedures.
In studies of medico-biological effects of extracorporeal blue
light irradiation of blood V. I. Karandashov et al. (1996, 2000) detected
dropping of viscosity of blood immediately after the reinfusion. The
viscosity of the blood plasma also was reduced, but to less degree than
viscosity of blood, and had correlation with concentration of blood
proteins. All these have results in augmentation of flowability of blood
and improvement of microcirculation.
The changes of viscosity of
blood and hematocrit are determined by intravascular delution of
extravascular fluid with lower concentration of high molecular weight
proteins. After the completing the course of irradiation the viscosity of
blood was always lower than it was before the treatment. The decrease of
concentration of cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoproteins and glucose was
also marked. Thus, the phototherapy by blue light did not damage the blood
cells, but stipulated dropping of concentration of atherogenous lipids,
glucose and bilirubin. The obtained alterations had tendency to increase
and stabilization at carrying out of a course of phototherapy. At the same
time studies showed that blue light does not affect the rheological
properties of the blood in vitro.
The infusion of the blood
irradiated with blue light had immunostimulative activity for patients
with chronic asthmatic bronchitis. It was also shown that immediately
after the infusion of irradiated blood all main parameters of respiratory
function were improved, and the increasing of effect was detected during
and after the course of treatment.
Blue light blood irradiation
therapy presents very good results in the treatment of different
pathologies. It looks like it combines the best properties of both UBI and
LBI procedures. Probably in the near future the blue light blood
irradiation therapy will be used much more actively, than today.
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