Le Cafe Singe Bleu
Serving generous portions of history and mystery
from our monthly menu
Volume 1, Issue 1, January 2003

Justice In January*


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January 1, 1928
Japanese actor Sojin stars as Charlie Chan in this lost, silent film The Chinese Parrot, which is released on tthis day. It was directed by German Paul Leni - most famous for The Man Who Laughs starring Conrad Veidt and The Cat and the Canary.

Audiences can see Sojin today only in the silent film starring Douglas Fairbanks Jr., The Thief of Bagdad.

January 1, 1946
Sam Spade, the creation of Dashiell Hammett, makes his debut on CBS radio in The Adventures of Sam Spade starring Howard Duff as Spade. The program became very popular and Duff guest-starred as Spade on many comedy programs including the Maxwell House Coffee Time program starring George Burns and Gracie Allen. [Duff also had a window cameo on the 1960s tv program Batman].

This month, see the transcribed script for Maxwell House Coffee Time: Gracie Sends Sam Spade To Jail.

January 2, 1920
Isaac Asimov is born in Petrovici, U.S.S.R. The author of more than 200 books, he wrote the first science fiction mysteries - Caves Of Steel and The Naked Sun, as well as the popular short stories featuring the Black Widowers.
January 3, 198
Rufus King, author of Murder By The Clock (1929) and creator of Inspector valcour, is born today in New York City.

January 3, 1952
The popular radio program Dragnet makes its debut as a television program, on NBC-TV. (The 'pilot' had aired in December, but this is the 'official' start of its first season.)

Read our article about this in the January issue: The Big Webb.

January 4, 1941
Before there was The Maltese Falcon, there was High Sierra, released on this date, with Humphrey Bogart as Mad Dog Earle and Ida Lupino (wife of radio Sam Spade's Howard Duff) as the woman who loves him.

January 5, 1909
What do the movies How to Steal A Million, A Shot in the Dark, and Witness for the Prosecution all have in common? Their scripts were written by Harry Kurnitz (aka Marco Page) who was born on this date.
January 6, 1974
The CBS Radio Mystery Theater, the first television-era effort to revive radio drama, premieres.
January 7, 1968
Ed Lacy, creator of black detective Toussaint Moore - protagonist of the Edgar Award winning Room to Swing (1957) dies on this date.
January 8, 1824
Wilkie Collins, author of The Moonstone and The Woman in White is born in London.
January 9, 1976
Phoebe Atwood Taylor, creator of the 'Codfish Sherlock' Asey Mayo, and, under the pseudonym Alice Tilton, the Shakespearean look-alike Leonidas Witherall, dies today.

In our January issue, we review the first Asey Mayo mystery: The Cape Cod Mystery.

January 10, 1896
Frances Lockridge is born today. She, with her husband Richard, are creators of the detective team of Mr. and Mrs. North. Their first book: The North's Meet Murder.
January 11, 1905
Manfred B. Lee is born today. He, along with his cousin Fredric Dannay, team up to create Ellery Queen.
January 12, 1945
Rodney Whitaker, otherwise known as Trevanian (author of The Eiger Sanction and The Loo Sanction among others, born today in Tokyo.

January 12, 1976
Agatha Christie, creator of Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple, writer of the longest running play (The Mousetrap) in history, dies today at the age of 85.

In our January issue, we review the Hercule Poirot short story collection: The Labors of Hercules.

January 13, 1926
Carolyn Heilbrun, who writes as Amanda Cross, is born today. Her amateur detective is college professor Kate Fansler.

January 13, 1928
Murderers Ruth Snyder and Henry Gray go to the electric chair today. [The Snyder-Gray killings are mentioned by Inspector Piper in the Miss Hildegarde Withers movie, The Penguin Pool Murders, 1931, starring Edna May Oliver and James Gleason].

January 14, 1957
Humphrey Bogart dies on this date, in Hollywood, of cancer.

Visit our gift shop, Bogie's at Three O'clock and four, and five, or whenever you want to watch a Bogie!

January 15, 1947
The body of 21-year old Elizabeth Short, an aspiring actress known as the Black Dahlia, is found in a vacant lot in Los Angeles. Her murder has never been solved.

See our editorial in the January issue: Remember Elizabeth Short.
Read a review of a fictionalized version of this case:Angel In Black by Max Allan Collins.

January 15, 1968
The Man From UNCLE airs its final episode on NBC-TV.

January 16, 1939
Superman, by Jerry Siegel and Joe Schuster, makes its debut in the comic strips. In this first strip, Jor-L, Lora, and their newborn son on the planet Krypton are introduced.

Go to our January article: Superman Comes To Your City.
Read our January book review of Superman: The Dailies 1939-1940.

January 16, 1944
I Wake Up Screaming, starring Victor Mature, Betty Grable, and Laird Cregar, is released. The novel feautured an insider's view of Hollywood, but producer Darryl Zanuck forced a setting change to New York City.

January 17, 1950
''Fats'' Pino and ''Big Joe'' McGinnis lead a gang of eleven in a robbery of the Brink's armored car service center in Boston. All gang members were eventually captured thanks to an informant.

January 18, 1882
A. A. Milne, most famous as the creator of Winnie-the-Pooh, is born in London. He is the author of The Red House Mystery.

January 18, 2003
Gavin Lyall, died on this Saturday, aged 70. [Daily Telegraph obit] Although for the last 20 years his work had been set in the world of espionage and counter-terrorism, Lyall made his reputation in the 1960s as a writer of adventure stories. He was able to draw on a background in both the Armed Forces and journalism, and his early writing was distinguished mainly by the verve and tension which, as a former RAF pilot, he brought to his descriptions of flying. His heroes were often charter pilots.

Lyall published some 15 books in 40 years. As a body of work, his writing was not especially original, as he himself acknowledged. "I'm really just an old pro," he wrote, "turning out the same book over and over again, but trying to make it better."

Gavin Tudor Lyall was born in Birmingham on May 9, 1932. He was educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham, where he was taught to play rugby by a boy identified as Colin Figures (later Sir Colin and Chief of MI6). In 1951, Lyall did his National Service with the RAF. He then went up to Pembroke College, Cambridge, to read English. He trained on the Birmingham Gazette before landing a job at Picture Post in 1956. Among his colleagues was Katharine Whitehorn, who became a columnist for the Observer for more than 35 years. They married in 1958. After a year working as a film director at the BBC, Lyall returned to print journalism in 1959 as Air Correspondent of the Sunday Times, where he would remain until 1963. By then he had enjoyed considerable success with his first novel, The Wrong Side of the Sky (1961).

His second and third novels, The Most Dangerous Game (1964) and Midnight Plus One (1965), both won the Silver Dagger from the Crime Writers' Association, of which he was chairman in 1966-7. Midnight Plus One was later made into a film starring Steve McQueen.

By 1980, the ground rules for thrillers had changed. Terrorism had become a grave threat, while Mr. Le Carre had delineated with a new realism the politics of Intelligence. Lyall responded by creating a new hero, Harry Maxim, an SAS officer given special missions by Downing Street, who would become the first of Mr. Lyall's protagonists to feature in more than one book. The change of setting to Whitehall brought a new maturity and air of credibility to his work, and his quartet of Maxim novels perhaps represents the peak of his writing. The first of the books, The Secret Servant (1980), was adapted for television.

A man of civilized tastes, he enjoyed cooking, building scale models, and exploring the Thames on his motor cruiser. He was survived by his wife and two sons.

January 19, 1809
Edgar Allan Poe, the father of the detective story, is born in Boston. His short story ''Murders in the Rue Morgue'' (1841) introduced C. Auguste Dupin.

January 19, 1921
Patricia Highsmith is born in Texas. She is the author of such books as The Talented Mr. Ripley, and Strangers on a Train.

January 20
Nothing of mysterious interest is known to have happened on this date.

January 21, 1946
The Fat Man, a detective rather than a villain, created by Dashiell Hammitt, debuts on the radio on this date.

January 22, 1937
L.A. police officer turned writer Joseph Wambaugh is born in East Pittsburgh. His The New Centurions is published in 1970.

January 23, 1947
The film version of Raymond Chandler's The Lady in the Lake is released. The entire film is shot subjectively, as seen through the eyes of Philip Marlowe (Robert Montgomery).

January 23, 1975
Barney Miller premieres on NBC-TV.

January 25, 1874
W. Somerset Maugham is born in Paris. To mystery buffs, he is best known as the author of Ashenden, or The Secret Agent, which 'demythologized the spyhero and turned him into a proletarian figure.'

January 26, 1984
Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer returns to TV as portrayed by Stacy Keach. Darren McGavin had portrayed him in a series in the 50s.

January 27
Nothing of mysterious interest is known to have happened on this date.

January 28, 1961
Dora Amy Elles Dillon Turnbull, who wrote as Patricia Wentworth and who created the detective Maud Silver, dies.

January 28, 2000
Sarah Caudwell, creator of Hilary Tamar and the author of four novels, dies of cancer. Her books are Thus Was Adonis Murdered, The Sirens Sang of Murder,

January 29, 1910
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, written by Robert Louis Stevenson, adapted for the stage by J. Comyns Carr and starring Henry Irving, opens in London, England.

January 30, 1924
The author of No Medals For the Major (1974), Margaret Beda Nicholson (nee Margaret Yorke) is born in Compton, Surrey, England.

January 31, 1935
J.S. Fletcher, author of The Middle Temple Murder (1918) dies. His books were a favorite of Woodrow Wilson.

* Sources:
The Mystery Book of Days, William Malloy, The Mysterious Press, November 1990

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