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Key Learning
Sculpture
Sculpture differs from drawing, painting and
printmaking in that is occupies three-dimensional space.
It has mass, or volume. Sculpture should be viewed
from as many angles as possible. Sometimes it is even
possible to explore interiors as well as exteriors.
Line
In sculpture, line has three dimensions. It moves
through and occupies space. Line may be irregular,
free flowing, rectilinear, or rigid. Line in space
implies movement as the eye, hand, and/or body follows its
path. The line may not be static. Rather it may be
possible to change the direction of the line so that the
sculpture seems to become a moving, growing thing.
Sometimes the line implies a form; it is just that parts
have been omitted.
Materials
These depend on experiments and project chosen. Some
possibilities include:
! thin
malleable wire
! pliers
! rolled
newspaper
! pipe
cleaners
! chicken
wire
! wood
! string
! glue
! masking
tape
! hammers
! nails
! paint
Motivation
Visuals
SC 1, SC 2, SC 3, SC 4. After studying the slides
individually compare them in terms of line.
Would the words be as effective if line was
minimized and some other design element accentuated?
Experimentation
To learn about three-dimensional line and ways of
joining three-dimensional materials try some of the
following:
a) Arrange several 8" blocks of 2" x
4" wood in a variety of interesting ways. Begin with a static
arrangement of the blocks, perhaps one on top of the
other, to form a symmetrical column. Then
little by little rearrange the blocks to discover
more interesting variations. Move out into the
surrounding space. Arrange them symmetrically, and
asymmetrically. Walk around the
arrangements to see the view from all sides. Wood
blocks may be substituted with any other
linear forms.
b) Make free-form arrangements of linear cuts of
chicken wire. Twist and turn the wire in any
direction. Remember to view from all angles. The
wire holds its shape and is easily fixed to a
base made of a piece of discarded wood.
c) Use pliable wire to capture in three-dimensional
form the gesture or movement of a human figure
or an animal. View from all sides. The lines of the
wire should include the three-dimensional
nature of the subject.
Suggested Theme
An abstract interpretation of mood or movement: joy,
anger, tumbling, rushing, etc.
Studio
Make a sculpture using line to interpret a mood or a
movement. Sculpture should be interesting from
all sides.
Summary
Display all of the student work and discuss in terms
of the objectives and the processes (successes,
problems, surprises).
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