HISTORY

The Pekingese may be a miniature edition of the ancient 'Foo Dogs' of China that were used to ward off evil spirits with their lion-like appearances. Earliest references to the breed date back to the 8th century. Ownership of the Pekingese was restricted to members of the Chinese Imperial Court and the pampered little lion dogs were not seen outside of China until 1860. In that year, British troops stormed the Summer Palace at Peking. Most of the palace dogs had been killed to prevent the British from taking them. But five 'sleeve' Pekes were found guarding the body of an imperial princess who had taken her own life. These five were taken back to Britain and one was presented to Queen Victoria, who named her 'Looty'. This quintet, plus a few imported later, formed the basis of the modern Pekingese breed.
Looty
The Pekingese was first introduced to the greater public in 1894 at a British dog show. As more of these dogs came to Europe, kennels were slowly constructed and the Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1898.
CHARACTERISTICS AND PERSONALITY

The Pekingese is small, well balanced dog of great dignity and quality. The breed is known for its alert, intelligent expression as well as its loyal and protective nature. The Pekingese is about 25 cm of height and weights from four to six kilos.

The breed is characterized by long, straight and nowadays extremely thick coat, which color varies from beige and sable to combination black and white. The Pekingese has a massive head, board scull, flat heart shaped ears with long hair, a short nose and very large, brown eyes. The face is always covered with short black hair and a broad wrinkle. The Pekingeses body is short but compact with board chest and bent heavily boned forelegs. The breed has a long haired, often white tail, which is curved over the back to either side.

This proud, courageous dog is independent and bold, yet he is a good-natured, lively, loyal and affectionate companion to those who have earned his respect. He fits well in small accommodations and does not require much exercise. The Pekingese is a dignified little dog who can sometimes be stubborn.
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