1950 - 1953 Korean war
1951 Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are convicted of selling nuclear secrets
to the Russians
1952 First polio vaccine developed
Birth of Douglas Adams - author of "Hitchhiker's
guide to the galaxy"
1953 James Bond comes to the big screen
The Rosenbergs are executed
DNA is discovered
1954 Church of Scientology
founded by L. Ron
Hubbard
First nuclear-powered reactor constructed
1955 Bill
Gates is born - founder of Microsoft
Birth of Steve
Jobs, co-founder of Apple Computer
systems
Military overthrow of President Peron in Argentina
Frederick Werner completes a color television receiver
1957 First artificial satellites launched into space
Russia launches Sputnik, dog becomes first earth-born
creature in space
Ghana becomes independent country
1958 NASA founded
1958 - 1960 Great
Leap Forward under Mao Zedong in China
1959 Beatles
are formed
The integrated circuit debuts
1959 - 1975 Vietnam war
1960 Birth of Jean-Michel
Basquiat
First laser is built
1961 Berlin Wall
built
Birth of Princess
Diana
Peace
Corps created
First
person to space
Amnesty International
founded
Female oral contraceptive developed
1962 Cuban Missile Crisis
Telstar, the first communications satellite is launched
Thomas S. Kuhn talks about replacing axiomatic systems
theory with paradigmatic systems theory
1960 - 1980 - People fight for ecology and environmental protection
(return of the humanism of the 16th century)
1963 JFK is assassinated
Birth of Michael
Jordan
Kenyan independence
1964 US Civil Rights Act
1965 IBM introduces the word processor
1966 Abortion
legalized in the U.S.
Foundation of the Black
Panther party
1966 - 1976 Cultural revolution in China
Beginning of Jewish occupation of the Palestinian
West Bank
1968 Robert Kennedy assasinated
Completion of Aswan
High Dam in Egypt
Beginnings of terrorism in Ireland
Montoneros group originates in Argentina
1969 First
man on the moon
ARPANET
invented by the Department of Defense
Unix
comes into existence
Libya overthrows colonial government
1970 - 1989 Terrorism flourishes in Italy (the Red Brigade)
1971 Founding of Greenpeace
First e-mail message sent
Texas instruments releases first portable electronic
calculator
C.G. Abbot - astrophysicist - devises instrument
to convert solar energy to power
1972 Theft that led to Watergate
scandal
Palestinians murder several Jewish athletes at the
Olympic games in Munich
Magnavox "Odyssey" is first home video game system
1973 World
Trade Center is completed
US launches first space station: Skylab
4
1974 MIT releases the Altair - the first successful personal computer.
Uses an Intel 8080 microprocessor
Sears
Tower is completed
1975 Founding of Microsoft
Trans-Alaska
pipeline built
1975 - 1979 Khmer Rouge
rules Cambodia under Pol Pot
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