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Measuring the Acceleration due to Gravity

Location: Hotel

Step 1: Calculating the average acceleration

Measurement Time

Heights (m)

T (s)

G(m/s)

1

0.567

0.361

8.70

2

0.568

0.324

10.8

3

0.571

0.348

9.43

4

0.572

0.336

10.1

5

0.567

0.330

10.4

6

0.567

0.330

10.4

7

0.569

0.346

9.51

8

0.568

0.348

9.38

9

0.570

0.343

9.69

10

0.568

0.349

9.33

11

0.567

0.342

9.70

12

0.569

0.343

9.67

Step 2: Standard Deviation for Average "g" value

Trials

Values

T1

T1^2

1

8.70

1.059

1.122

2

10.80

-1.041

1.083

3

9.43

0.329

0.108

4

10.10

-0.341

0.116

5

10.40

-0.641

0.411

6

10.40

-0.641

0.411

7

9.51

0.249

0.062

8

9.38

0.379

0.144

9

9.69

0.069

0.005

10

9.33

0.429

0.184

11

9.70

0.059

0.004

12

9.67

0.089

0.008

Sum

117.11

 

3.657

Average

9.759

 

 

Standard Deviation

0.5766

Final Values:

Final Value +- SD:

9.759 +- 0.577 (m/s�)

Accepted Value:

9.797 (m/s�)

Percent Error:

0.39%

 

Step 3: Expanding - Calculating the Radius of the Earth by using our experimentally obtained value

Mass Of Earth:

5.98E+24 kg

Gravitational Constant:

6.67E-11 N*m�/kg�

Radius of Earth (experimental):

6393036

Radius of Earth (accepted):

6.39E+06

Percent Error:

0.06%

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