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Effective
Teaching...
by Harry and Rosemary
Wong
February 2005
The Power
of Procedures
When her mother died, she asked to be
taken back to the high school from which she graduated.
Chelonnda Seroyer had been warned in education classes not to share too much
of her personal life with her students, but she felt obligated to do so.
She told her 11th and 12th graders that her mother died when she was 17 years
old and that she has been on her own ever since then. In fact, for two
months after her mother’s passing she searched for a place to call “home” and
college never seemed like an option to her at that time.
However, she dreamed that one day she would be a
teacher because of a special English teacher that she met in the 10th
grade. It was at the Greater Atlanta Adventist Academy, where she was
given the priceless gift of a wonderful teacher! Her name was Leola Wade
and she, like most teachers, will never know the impact she had on Chelonnda’s
life.
So much so that Chelonnda graduated Magna Cum
Laude from the University of Alabama in Huntsville with a bachelor’s degree in
English/Language Arts and a teaching certificate in Secondary Education.
School Gave Her Consistency
Ms. Wade wasn’t Chelonnda’s favorite teacher
because she introduced her to Shakespeare and taught her how to write a term
paper. She was Chelonnda’s favorite teacher because she encountered Mrs.
Wade during the most difficult time of her life. She was a 17-year-old
senior with a dying mother and a 6-year-old sister at home. She spent
most of her nights sleeping in an uncomfortable hospital room chair near her
mother and was so sleepy most days that she could hardly keep her eyes open.
However, Ms. Wade let Chelonnda know everyday that
she was happy to have Chelonnda in her classroom. This highly
effective teacher provided Chelonnda with mind tingling assignments that kept
her engaged, made her feel like she was important, and always expected
the best from her.
Ms. Wade never pitied or made exceptions for
Chelonnda. Ms. Wade’s high expectations pushed Chelonnda to do
her very best.
Why did Chelonnda feel special and “safe” while
she was in this class? Although she didn’t realize it at the time,
Chelonnda thrived in this environment because the classroom was full of
predictable procedures. There were no surprises. Chelonnda knew
exactly what was expected of her and she did it.
This predictable environment was essential
to her success in school. It was an environment that she longed for
because everything else in her life was so unpredictable. Her personal life was filled with uncertainty for
herself, her sister, and her mother.
Take Me to School
Four months after graduating from high school,
Chelonnda’s mother lost her battle with cancer. It was the worst day of
Chelonnda’s life. She had no one to turn to and had no idea what would
happen next.
Where
does a 17 year old go after she hears that her mother has just passed
away? Her mother’s friend asked, “Chelonnda, where would you like to
go?” And she said, “Please take me to school.”
For
years, she could not understand why she requested that her mother’s friend take
her directly back to her high school after they left the hospital. It was
not until several years later, on June 25, 2004, as she listened to Harry Wong
talk about the importance of consistency and procedures in the classroom, that
it came to her.
She
wanted to go back to her high school because it was the only place that offered
her the consistency that she so desperately longed for. That was the one place where things were always
in order and predictable. She knew what was expected of her, and she did
it.
Chelonnda
said she had a “light bulb moment” as she was sitting in the Grand Prairie,
Texas, high school auditorium listening to Harry speak.
A
Book That Gave Her Consistency
Chelonnda’s
student teaching experience was very scary for her. A friend introduced Chelonnda to our book, The
First Days of School, and said, “The best advice that I can give you
is to READ THIS BOOK!”
Because
Chelonnda was extremely nervous about beginning her student teaching, she ran
out and immediately purchased the book that claimed that it could tell her how
to make her first day of school go off without a hitch. Could
this be true? Well, she had nothing to lose and everything to gain, so
she decided to give it a try.
During
her student teaching she took notes during the day from her field experiences
and she took notes at night from what had quickly become her “classroom
instruction manual,” A.K.A. The First Days of School: How to Be an
Effective Teacher.
Luckily,
she was paired with a great role model. She spent the first half with an
amazing teacher, Sandy Few, at Butler High School in Huntsville, Alabama.
It was in Mrs. Few’s classroom that Chelonnda realized once again the
importance of procedures.
Mrs. Few
was a loving teacher who never had any discipline problems because everyone in
the class knew what was expected from them. They knew that there were
consequences for not doing their homework and they also knew that there were
procedures in place that would facilitate their learning and take the “mystery”
out of assignments and tests.
Preparing
For Her First Days of Teaching
It was
time to put the book to the test. Offered a job at Bob Jones High School
in Madison, Alabama, she was trusting and believing in her “classroom
instruction manual” to deliver on its promises. The questions were
swarming. Is this really going to work? Could it really be this
simple, as it was for Kazim Cicek described last December? (http://teachers.net/wong/NOV04/)
All she
wanted was to leave the school after her first day feeling confident that she
had made the right career choice!
So, she
spent about a month in her classroom preparing for her students. The
first thing that she did was align her lesson plans with the state and school
district curriculum. She made sure that she was familiar with
their objectives and she planned her lessons accordingly.
Next, she
looked at her class rosters and decided on a layout for her room that would be
conducive to her teaching style. Once the desks were in place, she chose
a method of assigning seats that would be easy to follow and comfortable for
her students.
Then,
she created a PowerPoint presentation that explained everything she wanted her
students to know about their classroom.
She explained the procedures for everything she could think of!
She had
PowerPoint slides on how to hand in papers, the make-up work policy, how to
enter the classroom, how to exit the classroom, what to do when they needed to
leave the classroom during class, etc.
She
quickly realized that as she was typing her procedures, something amazing was
happening. She was becoming a little less nervous about her first
day! Why? Because she knew exactly what she expected from her
students, and now she had a clear and concise way of communicating that to
them! Things were starting to work even BEFORE the first day of
school!
The
First Day Comes
The first
day of school finally came. Her lesson plans were ready. The desks
were in order. The PowerPoint was ready to go.
Standing
at the door dressed in a suit, she was ready to greet her students. They
filed in one by one as she secretly wondered what was going to happen next.
Wait, she
noticed something! Another “good omen” even before the first day had officially
begun.
She had
not even entered the classroom yet. The tardy bell had not rung.
However, the students had started working on the assigned bellwork.
Yes! She was now confident that this was going to be a good day.
After the
tardy bell rang, she introduced herself to the class, told them a little about
her life, and let them know that she had high expectations for them. She
started her PowerPoint and the rest is history!
In
December, we shared Kazim Cicek’s procedures and the PowerPoint slides he uses
with his classes. This month, we are happy to share the classroom
organization and procedures of Chelonnda Seroyer and her PowerPoint
slides. (To view her presentation click here.
Control the slides with buttons near the bottom of your screen. Please be
patient for slow loading images used in the slides.)
She will
also use many of these slides this month in a presentation for the NASA
(National Aeronautical and Space Administration) conference in Washington,
DC. She has been invited to tell her story as encouragement for some 1000
college students who are considering teaching as a profession.
What
an experience for this audience of potential teachers to listen to a teacher
who became successful in her first year-and-a-half of teaching.
Chelonnda’s
Successful First Year
Chelonnda’s
first year of teaching was remarkable. She had a lot of fun with her
students and she learned something new everyday. She learned that
if you expect students to do well, they will rise to the occasion.
She also
learned that there were a lot of students who actually enjoyed having a
predictable environment and they felt “safe” because they knew exactly what to
expect every day. They liked consistency—in a world that can be
inconsistent.
Chelonnda
also had a very productive first year outside of the classroom. She was a
senior sponsor, Homecoming Parade assistant, a member of the Building Based
Student Support Team (an in school committee that has been mandated by the No
Child Left Behind Act).
For
her efforts she received the Bob Jones High School “First Year Patriot Award,”
which is given to the first year teacher who is recognized for outstanding
accomplishments and achievements in academics, athletics, or co-curricular
pursuits.
Chelonnda
Provides Consistency
Her
students respected the fact that she was well prepared each day and they
responded by working hard to learn the procedures. Chelonnda provided for
her students the same consistency that her high school teacher, Mrs. Wade, had
established for Chelonnda and her classmates. It was now Chelonnda’s time
to provide that same consistency.
She was
able to connect with her students by showing that she genuinely cared about
them. She told them why procedures were necessary in the classroom and
then spent an entire two weeks discussing and practicing them. She
explained to them that there are procedures in “real life” that we all have to
follow. Her students are 17 and 18 year olds so they talked a lot about
work procedures at their part-time jobs. They appreciated the discussion
and had no problem following the classroom procedures.
One
procedure that was especially helpful is one that she “stole”
from a middle school teacher, Karla Henson, in her school district. The
impressive procedure consists of issuing a “Student Responsibility Card.”
Anytime
any student does not have the assignment, they are to fill out a “Student
Responsibility Card.” They
explain why they do not have the assignment, sign and date it, and give it
back. There is no penalty other than loss of credit on the
assignment. However, it causes the student to take responsibility for not
having the assignment. It also provides the teacher with written
documentation that the student chose not to do their homework. This has
proven to be an invaluable procedure.
Chelonnda’s
Second Year
At the
start of Chelonnda’s second year, she had the opportunity to hear Harry
Wong—live—in person! Her principal asked her to prepare a report for her
faculty based on her experience. She was also asked to serve on the
Alabama Reading Initiative Team, as well as assist one of her administrators by
facilitating a “First Days of School” monthly “get together” for the first year
teachers at her school. They use The First Days of School
as a foundation to discuss and share procedures that work in their classrooms.
Chelonnda
shares,
“All I
can say is thank you Dr. Wong!” You have given me the confidence that I
need to fully enjoy my career. I am in an absolutely outstanding school
system that supports its new teachers and thoroughly appreciates my hard
work. I could not ask for a more fulfilling career. My
administrators are supportive, my co-workers are phenomenal, and the students are
absolutely amazing!”
Her
Dreams for the Future
Chelonnda
would like to begin working on her National Board Certification within the next
year or two.
In
addition to teaching, she would love to participate in some type of new
teacher induction program, because she has expectations that others
can succeed just as she succeeded.
She
is so passionate about the power of an effective classroom that she would truly
enjoy sharing her experiences with other new teachers. She has been on both sides of the fence and she feels that
she can offer a unique perspective on the classroom.
Although
she has not been teaching for very long, she is very well acquainted with the
benefits of an effective classroom.
She
is the product of an effective teacher who provided a classroom with consistent
procedures and had high expectations for her!
In turn,
she is herself, an effective teacher who provides a classroom with consistent
procedures and offers high expectations to her students!
Making
Dreams Come True
Little
does Chelonnda realize that her dreams are coming true. By allowing us to
share her story with others, she is influencing and giving hope to teachers who
face seemingly insurmountable situations.
The
influence of Mrs. Wade on her life is a gift every teacher is able to give to
students. Chelonnda is passing
it on to her students. Continue the chain and be that influence and
pillar of consistency for your students. You will never know the power of
your actions, but you can rest each night knowing that you provided for your
students the foundation needed to face the world with calm and consistency.
Procedures
are simple, but their impact is enormous. Let us hear from you and the power of procedures in
your classroom. Share with us your story, and in turn we may share it
with others. Remember, it’s the simple things in life that make all the
difference in the world. Make a difference—today.
For a printable version of this article click here.
Credit:
Harry & Rosemary Wong
products: http://harrywong.com/product/
Email Harry Wong: [email protected]