The Postal Department issued blank unstamped covers and postcards for local service because embossed envelopes and postcards could not be prepared by the time of inauguration of local service. The price of such unstamped envelopes and postcards was fixed at the rate of 2 annas and 1 anna respectively for the packet of 16 pieces. Not less than 2 envelopes or 4 postcards were sold at a time, at the rate of 3 pies for 2 envelopes or 4 postcards. But, this did not mean that there was an objection to the use of private stationery for local delivery service. Actually, the requirement was the word Local, which should by prominently and clearly be written on address side.
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A ½ KG-IV stamp was affixed on unstamped postcard
and mail to Jaipur on 27.9.50 along with the Label LOCAL on
address side.
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HERE, I WANT TO CLARIFY a question and/or a riddle. - Why Formula Postcard,
recorded in every book of Postal Stationery as issued in 1946, is not found
used till 1st April 1950?
The answer is : 1946 Formula Postcard was never issued in 1946 or before 1st
April 1950. It was a misconception on part of collectors and writers of Postal
Stationery. If the said Formula Postcard of 1946 was ever issued, we should
have, used examples for the year 1946, 1947, 1948, or 1949. But, we get used
examples only after 1st April 1950, because the Formula was issued on that date.
The sale of these Formula Postcards is recorded in DGPO Circular No.1 dated
1st April 1950 and Postal Notice No.1 of the same day.
As I am a collector of Postal Stationery of India and am a researcher of Postal
History, I checked thousands of these Formula Postcards to find the earliest
date of use. when I concluded that the earliest date of use is not prior to
1st April 1950, I started asking collectors and researchers of India Postal
Stationery that whether they have seen just one example of this Formula Postcard
being used prior to 1st April 1950. I always got a negative reply. Thus, I adduced
that this Formula Postcard was issued only on 1st April 1950. By going through
Postal Notice No.1 dated 1st April 1950, it became crystal clear that these
Formula Postcard were sold over the counter without stamps on and from 1st April
1950, for a price .
The stationery charge of 3 pies for 4 pieces, on such Formula Postcard was withdrawn,
on and from 1st July 1950 and a new instruction was issued by the Postal Department
that these Formula Postcards should not be sold without affixing six pies stamp
on it, vide Postal Notice No.19 dated 21st June 1950.
It is interesting to note that the Department was apprehending fraud, on account
of Formula Postcards, vide DGPO Circular
No.76
dated 12th February 1951. the Controller of Stamps had pointed out that the
Department was exchanging such postcards, which had atleast some traces of printing
of stamps on them, but finding problems to reject the claim, when they get blank
postcards (formula) for exchange with 9 pies postcards, which do not have any
trace of printing of stamps whatsoever thereon, on the plea that they had been
found as such among the packets of 9 pies postcards. Therfore the Postal Department
had decided that they were not going to entertain any claim, where postcards
didnt have any trace of printing of stamps on them. Genuine cases, where
unstamped postcards were detected in any packet or consignment, they should
be brought to the notice of the competent authorities under Rule 44 (5) of the
P & T Mannual Vol.VI, for necessary action.
To continue with local, we discuss Local Labels which were issued
vide Postal Notice No.8 dated 24th April 1950. It
reads
In order to afford facility to the public in the matter of posting their
letters and postcards intended for local delivery, it has been decided to introduce
a specially designed adhesive label bearing the word LOCAL,
the supplies of which will be obtainable from the post offices free of cost.
These labels should be invariably affixed on letters and postcards intended
for local delivery before posting.
When distinctive stamped local delivery postcards and envelopes were issued on 1st July 1950 and 2nd October 1950 respectively, it was decided to discontinue the printing of these local labels and their supply to post offices, vide Postal Notice No.53 dated 1st February 1951. The local labels, which were lying with the post office, would continue to be issued to the public free of cost for the use on private stationery ment for local delivery.
Now, we deal with Special Postal Stationery for locals. Special Postcards for
local delivery was issued on 1st July 1950 as per Postal Notice No.19 dated
21st June 1950. The new postcards are of the same size as the existing 9 pies
postcards and
Formula
Postcards, viz., 5½ x 3½ (139 x 89mm). These postcards
bear the impression of the Konark Horse as depicted on the existing 6 pies postage
stamp of Archaeological Series. The price of such local delivery postcards is
½ anna each and there was no stationery charge on it . As new stamped
postcards had no stationery charge on it, the existing stationery charge on
Formula Postcards was withdrawn on and from 1st July 1950. And these existing
blank Formula Postcards would be sold to public only after affixing 6 pies stamp
for 6 pies, vide DGPO Circular No.22 dated 21st June 1950.
The supply of these printed local delivery postcards was restricted to 25 centres in initial period viz., Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Ambala, Banaras, Bangalore, Bombay, Calcutta, Cuttack, Indore, Jubbulpore, Jullundur, Kanpur, Lucknow, Madras, Madura, Nagpur, Nasik, New Delhi, Patna, Poona, Puri, Rajkot, Shillong, Simla and Tiruchirapalli. If the list is closely scrutanized, we will find that local delivery postcards were not sent to any city of Union of Rajasthan. In my opinion, the then Princely States stationery were available in plently and that is why the States Postal Stationery was used and the validity of States stamps and stationery was extended till 31st December 1950. As States stationery along with blank formula stationery was available in plenty, the stamp stationery for local delivery was not available there.
Readers
are requested to send their query/comments to Mr. Ashok Kumar Bayanwala,96,
Swastik Society, Navarangpura, AHMEDABAD-380009, INDIA or email to Prashant
H. Pandya