Primitive tense Derived tense How do you do the derivation? Endings to be added
1st 2nd 3rd
1st person of the perfect indicative Imperfect subjunctive  

Remove the ending -ei (1st conjugation), -i (2nd and 3rd conjugations) of the 1st person of the perfect indicative and add imperfect subjunctive endings to all persons.

 

asse esse isse
asses esses isses
asse esse isse
ássemos êssemos íssemos
ásseis êsseis ísseis
assem essem issem
Pluperfect indicative  

Remove the ending -ei (1st conjugation), -i (2nd and 3rd conjugations) of the 1st person of the perfect indicative and add plusperfect indicative endings to all persons.

 

ara era ira
aras eras iras
ara era ira
áramos êramos íramos
áreis êreis íreis
aram eram iram
Future subjunctive  

Remove the ending -ei (1st conjugation), -i (2nd and 3rd conjugations) of the 1st person of the perfect indicative and add future subjunctive endings to all persons.

 

ar er ir
ares eres ires
ar er ir
armos ermos irmos
ardes erdes irdes
arem erem irem

 


 

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