is the fertilizer bid and is made on all bad hands.
Opening bids in 1st and 2nd seat |
Responses |
|
| Pass | 8 - 15 (16) HCP, no 4-card major | See below |
1![]() |
16+ HCP | See Precision |
1![]() |
8 - 15 HCP, 4+![]() |
See responses to 1 /![]() |
1![]() |
8 - 15 HCP, 4+![]() |
See responses to 1 /![]() |
1![]() |
0 - 7 (8) HCP | See below |
| 1NT | 9 - 11 not vuln., 12 - 14 vuln., balanced | Bidding after a weak 1NT |
2![]() |
7 - 11 HCP, 4+ , 4+ or 20 - 21 bal. |
Ekren |
2![]() |
5 - 9 HCP, 5-5, at least one major | Wilkosz |
2![]() |
5 - 9 HCP, 6-card /![]() |
NF Multi |
2![]() |
5 - 9 HCP, 4-card + 5+card /![]() |
Norwegian Two (for further bidding see Muiderberg) |
| 2NT | 5 - 9 HCP, 5 5![]() |
Unusual 2NT |
| Response | Further Bidding | |
1![]() |
8 - 12 HCP, no 5-card major | See below |
1![]() |
13+ HCP, relay | |
1![]() |
5+ , 8+ HCP |
|
1![]() |
5+ , 8+ HCP |
|
| 1NT | 10 - 13 balanced | |
2 /![]() |
5 - 9 HCP, 5-card suit | |
2 /![]() |
5 - 9 HCP, 6-card suit | |
| 2NT | 14 - 15 balanced | |

| Response | |
1 (after 1 )
| Balanced |
1![]() |
5+ + 4+![]() |
1![]() |
5+ + 4
|
| 1NT | Maximum, 6-card minor |
2![]() |
Minimum, 6-card ![]() |
2![]() |
Minimum, 6-card ![]() |
- ?| Response | Next Relay | |
1![]() |
5+ + 4![]() |
1![]() |
1![]() |
5+ + 4![]() |
1NT |
| 1NT | 5+ 1-suiter |
2![]() |
2![]() |
5+ 1-suiter |
2![]() |
2![]() |
5+ 5+![]() |
2
|
2![]() |
Balanced minimum | 2![]() |
2 - 3![]() |
Balanced maximum | |

gets doubled, pass suggests playing there, redouble suggests playing somewhere else,
and anything else is natural.
- 1NT - ?
: Second negative
: Maximum 4-card
: Maximum 4-card
: Maximum, no 4-card major
/
- ?
: 0 - 10 HCP
: 8+, 5+
(Flannery hands are opened 2
!)
: Artificial GF, no 4-card support
: 11 - 14 with 3-card support
: 8 - 11 FP, 4-card support
: 7 - 10, 6
/
: Invitational with 6-card suit
: Preemptive raise, 0 - 7 FP
: Singleton Splinter, 15 - 18 FP
, 4
: Void Splinter, 15 - 18 FP
:
: 10 - 14 HCP, 5+
: Invitational, 6-card
/
- 2
- ?
: Not canape (balanced or 1/2-suiter)
: 4-card with longer
: 4-card with longer