damoukidebeli saxelmwifoebriobis Cveni xanmokle, magram, Tu SeiZleba ase iTqvas, tragikuli gamocdileba naTlad aaSkaravebs erT martiv garemoebas. sabWoTa imperiis daSlis Semdeg, Tavisufali sabazro ekonomikuri urTierTobis pirobebSi, Zirfesvianad unda Seicvalos saxelmwifo midgoma qveynis mineraluri resursuli bazis da, saerTod, geologiis dargis mimarT. 

sabWoTa kavSiris pirobebSi sanedleulo baza ganixileboda, rogorc erT-erTi fuZemdebeli politikur-ekonomikuri kategoria, romelic msoflios zedapiris erT meeqvseds SesaZleblobas aZlevda earseba da ganviTarebuliyo "rkinis fardis" miRma darCenili kacobriobisgan absoluturad damoukideblad. amitomac aravis ar epareboda eWvi, magaliTad, tajikeTis uranis madnebis uralis samxedro qarxnebSi gadamuSavebis racionalobaSi.

anglo-saqsonuri makroekonomikuri tradiciis Sesabamisad resursuli baza ganixileba, rogorc uZravi materialuri qonebis Taviseburi forma, romelic monawileobs ra msoflio sabazro urTierTobebsa da procesebSi, ganapirobebs zusti Rirebulebisa da saTanado fasis mqone produqciis warmoebas, agreTve, sabanko damatebuli Rirebulebis warmoqmnas. makroekonomikuri TvalsazrisiT mineraluri resursuli baza mTlianad an misi nebismieri nawili SeiZleba gaiyidos, gasxvisdes, gaqiravdes, gagiravdes, Caidos garantiad, gadaeces memkvidreobiT, arsebuli wesiT gadaeces nebismier iuridiul an kerZo pirs moxmarebisTvis da sxv. savsebiT gasagebia amitom, rom sabWoTa kavSirSi saerTod da saqarTveloSi, rogorc mis SemadgenlobaSi Semaval socialistur respublikaSi, mineraluri nedleulis geologiuri kvlevebisa da geoekonomikuri analizis zogadi principebi Zirfesvianad gansxvavdeboda anglo-saqsonuri makroekonomikuri tradiciisagan.

 radgan qarTvelma xalxma mtkiced gamoxata Tavisi neba aaSenos da icxovros demokratiul saxelmwifoSi da samomavlo perspeqtivad daisaxa evrosabWosa da Crdilo-atlantikur blokSi integrireba, amitom qveynis saxelmwifo geologiuri samsaxuri mimarTuli unda iyos am miznis misaRwevad. 

saqarTvelos antimonopoliuri kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad, qveynis saxelmwifo marTvis organoebi gansazRvraven ra dargis saxelmwifo politikas, finansirdebian saxelmwifo biujetidan da Sesabamisad, sawarmoo saqmianobis aranairi SesaZlebloba ar gaaCniaT. amitom qveynis geologiuri samsaxuris sistema samsarTuliani struqturisaa, rogorc es naCvenebia qvemoT motanil naxatze. 

naxatidan aSkarad Cans, rom, dargis saxelmwifo marTvis umaRles rgols warmoadgens geologiis saxelmwifo departamenti. departamenti gansazRvravs geologiisa da wiaRTsargeblobis sferoSi saxelmwifo politikas, axlo momavlisa da strategiuli perspeqtivebis saxelmwifo programebis Seqmnisa da marTvis gziT.

marTvis saSualedo rgolis struqturebia maregulirebeli saagentoebi, romelTa Soris aRsaniSnavia:

1. saxelmwifo wiaRis maragebisa da mineraluri resursebis saagento, romelic uzrunvelyofs maragebis saxelmwifo komisiis funqcionirebas;

2. licenzirebis organoebi, geologiuri kvlevebisa da wiaRTsargeblobis sferoSi;

3. makontrolebeli da sazedamxedvelo organoebi.

uSualod geologiuri, hidrogeologiuri, seismuri, geodinamiuri, geoekologiuri da sxv. saqmianoba, monitoringi - es aris saxelmwifo da kerZo iuridiuli pirebis funqcia, romelTa Soris aucileblad unda iqnas moxseniebuli:

1. centraluri geologiuri fondi;

2. kavkasiis mineraluri nedleulis instituti;

3. ss "saqarTvelos geologiisa da samTo saqmis erovnul kompania";

4. sainJinro-geologiuri sawarmo "stiqia";

5. saqgeoleqspertiza;

6. seismohidrogeodeformaciuli kvlevis erovnuli centri;

7. Savi zRvis dacvis, misi resursebis Seswavlisa da aTvisebis saxelmwifo saagento;

8. saSiSi geologiuri procesebis sainJinro regulirebis samsaxuri da sxv.  

am struqturebze dayrdnobiT saqarTvelos geologiuri samsaxuri SeZlebs mis winaSe mdgari amocanebis gadaWras.