Current gaps in policy thinking on gender, transport and information
communication technology.
Lecture1.
October 25th
Introduction: an overview.
The lecture will provide an overview of the course and
provide a broad outline of the current gaps in policy thinking on gender,
transport and information communication technology.
The thrust of this lecture series is that transport is
not simply a technical domain but is also most importantly a social
domain. Developing appropriate transport structures is not simply a
matter of material techniques but requires a thorough grasp of relevant social
patterns. One very relevant dimension of social patterning is “gender” -
transport systems have often been designed without sufficient attention having
been paid to substantial gender differences in terms of transport use patterns.
We shall see the consequences of such disattention to gender issues in the course of this lecture
series. The development of information communication technologies
plays two important parts in the story which will unfold through this lecture
series: firstly, new information communication technology makes the recording
of social patterns a very much easier business providing planners with much
better data to work with. Secondly, new information communication
technologies can be used by the public to interact with (and substitute for)
transport services and to interact with planners and
transport operators.
Three online documents provide a basis for this course
- they are:
1. http://www.eoc.org.uk/PDF/wp_34_gender_equality_in_transport.pdf
2. http://www.people.cornell.edu/pages/mg294/maternalmortality.html
3. http://www.geocities.com/transport_and_society/ruralinclusion.html
Transport is a social policy issue. Gaps in both
social policy thinking and transport policy thinking have contributed to the
poor relationship between gender and transport: this
course seeks to point out processes, protocols and procedures for a healthier
interaction.
Lecture
2 November 1st
Gendered time, travel
constraints: the emergence of a gendered literature on transport.
This lecture introduces the literature on women’s time
constraints and the impact of such constraints on travel. It tracks the
emergence of a gendered literature on transport.
Lecture
3 November 8th
Poor female representation/ bad transport design:
gender and transport.
This lecture charts the inadequate relationship
between gender and transport design. It indicates the changes which are
now taking place in major transport policy forums and explores the prospects
for further change.
Lecture
4 November 15th
New
information communication technologies, new relationships in gender and
transport.
This lecture explores the range of new information
communication technologies which are or can be aligned with transport and
explores their implications for traditional gender and transport relationships.
Lecture
5 November 22nd
Gender, land use patterns and transport: redesigning
space
This lecture explores the relationship between land
use patterns and gendered travel patterns. It investigates the case for
redesigning urban space in the context of new information communication
technologies and issues of congestion and environmental sustainability.
http://www.eaue.de/winuwd/56.htm
For a German literature on gender and space see: http://www.staff.uni-marburg.de/~sturm/Lehre/Lit-Geschlecht-Raum.html
Lecture
6 November 29th
Women’s transport needs: emergency obstetric transport
services in Africa
This lecture explores the relationship between
transport and maternal mortality in
http://www.people.cornell.edu/pages/mg294/maternalmortality.html
Lecture
7 December 6th
Social infrastructure and highway development:
adapting the Michinoeki to
combat AIDS in
This lecture will explore the concept of social
infrastructure in highway development. The Michinoeki is a Japanese concept – it refers to the
development of roadside service stations which
have the purpose of providing high quality rest for travellers through the
provision of services by local communities. This development planning
tool is being investigated by the World Bank in the African context as a
mechanism which could also provide health services necessary to the combat of
AIDS. Truck drivers are a key source of AIDS infection and developing
social infrastructure in combination with highway construction is now on the development
agenda. The lecture will explore the potential of this development in
relation to other possible gender related needs such as maternal health.
http://www.worldbank.org/transport/roads/rdside%20station%20docs/02_NoteA.pdf
References – reading
in German:
The context of AIDS in
http://hrw.org/backgrounder/wrd/032105doseDE.pdf
Lecture
8 December 13th
Gender, transport and environmental sustainability:
role demands and equity issues
This lecture explores the pressures to reduce car use and the consequence of such pressures for transportation justice or equity in terms of women’s
needs and access to the car. Within this lecture, we will also explore
the operation of the walking bus and examine its implications for women’s time.
Lecture
9 December 20th
Gender planning
in transport: the gap between policy and operations.
This lecture will explore the tools which are now
available within the policy environment to undertake gender planning. It
will also provide a discussion of the existing gap between policy statements
and enactment of those statements.
Lecture
10 January 10th
Gender awareness and gender representativeness: the retraining of the transport
profession?
This lecture investigates the gender representativeness and gender
awareness of the transport profession and explores the potential for and
probability of the retraining of this profession.
Lecture
11 January 17th
Wrap up.
This lecture will pull together the various strands of
arguments and inquiry visited within the course of the lecture course. It
will provide a set of conclusions which emerge from the analysis of the
literature and provide a forward view of the relationship between gender,
transport and information communication technology.
Click here to return to the gender_and_transport home page.
______________
Margaret Grieco, D.Phil.(Oxon.)
e-mail at [email protected]
Professor of Transport and Society
Napier University
Edinburgh
and
Maria Goeppert Mayer Visiting Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering under the auspices of the Centre for Gender Studies
Technical University of Braunschweig
Germany