Pret a Manger

European Fast Food
27/05/99


The 1999 European Fast Food report presents an overview of US-style fast foods (burgers, pizza and chicken) in five key markets: UK, France, Germany, Italy and Spain. Case studies of the RoI, Czech Republic, Sweden and The Netherlands are included for the first time.

The results of Mintel's exclusive European Fast Food survey are central to this report, which enables menu selections and prices to be compared across Europe. Research was largely conducted during March 1999, in London, UK; Cologne, Germany; Paris, France; Barcelona, Spain; and Rome, Italy. Additionally, the case studies were researched in Dublin, RoI; Prague, Czech Republic; Stockholm, Sweden; and Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

It is the second time Mintel has covered this market, with the first study published two years ago, in April 1997. However, the UK market is regularly tracked by Mintel, and relevant titles in Mintel's report series include:

- Special Report, British Lifestyles, 1999
- Special Report, The Catering Market - A Regional Perspective
- Catering Incentives and Promotions, Leisure Intelligence, May 1999
- The Eating Out Business, Leisure Intelligence, October 1998
- Home Delivered Meals, Leisure Intelligence, September 1998
- Burger and Chicken Restaurants, Leisure Intelligence, April 1998
- Pizza and Pasta Restaurants, Leisure Intelligence, March 1998
- Ethnic Restaurants, Leisure Intelligence, January 1998
- Vegetarian Catering, Leisure Intelligence, January 1998

and the forthcoming:

- Eating Out Review, Leisure Intelligence, June 1999
- Catering for the Under 16s, Leisure Intelligence, July 1999
- Changing Eating Habits, Leisure Intelligence, August 1999.

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Definition
Mintel's European Fast Food report concentrates on the US-style fast foods, burgers, pizza and chicken, as offered in the chains that are found Europe-wide, McDonald's, Burger King, Pizza Hut, and KFC. Other international or national fast food chains that are not distributed Europe-wide are also discussed, but not compared country to country. National specialties such as fish and chips in the UK, ice cream in Italy and bocadillos in Spain are also discussed, but consumer expenditure is not quantified.

Data relate specifically to the UK, France, Germany, Italy and Spain, although the Czech Republic, RoI, Sweden and The Netherlands are also included, and some consideration is given to a number of other European countries within The Supply Structure section.

Mintel's definition of fast food outlets encompasses burger, chicken and pizza restaurants and takeaway/delivery chains, for the purposes of the market size of this report. Menus are limited in terms of choice of items, and the offer is fast or self-service (pizza is generally the only sector where outlets offer table service).

A chain is defined as having more than one branch, all with the same name: and owned/operated by the same company.

International and national chains are included, and menu/price comparisons are only drawn between brands which have a presence in the majority of the European markets surveyed.

Market sizes are given for five of the nine territories in the survey, since these are the largest, and longest established. Of the other four countries, case studies are provided, using sample menus of the chains present.

In the pizza sector, individual pizzerias, or Italian trattorias with pizza on the menu are excluded from the market size and the discussion. Pasta outlets are discussed in places, but are not included in Mintel's market size, which differs from that in Mintel's other relevant reports, where pizza and pasta chains are valued together as a fast food sector.

Conversion rates from Sterling to national currencies, March 1999 average, are as follows:

French Francs

9.7726

German Deutschmarks

2.9138

Spanish Pesetas

247.88

Italian Lire

2884.7

Netherlands Guilders (Fl)

3.2831

Republic of Ireland Punts

1.1733

Swedish Kronas

13.319

Czech Korunas

56.595

Mintel's euro conversion rates for the five European fast food markets quantified are as follows:

UK

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

?

?

?

?

?

to £

to FFr

to DM

to L

to Ptas

1994

1.29

0.15

0.52

0.52

6.31

1995

1.22

0.16

0.54

0.47

6.21

1996

1.25

0.16

0.53

0.52

6.30

1997

1.45

0.15

0.51

0.52

6.04

1998 (est)

1.48

0.15

0.51

0.51

5.97

1999 (est)

1.33

0.15

0.51

0.52

6.01

Value figures throughout this report are at retail selling prices unless otherwise stated.

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