Geologic Time
I will be referring to geologic time often in this website so here are the different time periods from the formation of the earth 4.5 billion years ago to the present.
(MYA= million years ago)

Cenozoic Era - 65 mya to present day
           Quaternary Period - 1.81 mya to Present
                       Holocene Epoch - 10,000 years ago to Present
                       Pleistocene Epoch - 1.81 mya to 10,000 years ago

           Tertiary Period - 65 mya to 1.81 mya
                        Pliocene Epoch - 5.2 mya to 1.81 mya
                        Miocene Epoch - 23.3 mya to 5.2 mya
                        Oligocene Epoch - 35.5 mya to 23.3 mya
                        Eocene Epoch - 56.5 mya to 35.5 mya
                        Paleocene Epoch - 65 mya to 56.5 mya


Mesozoic Era - 245 mya to 65 mya
             Cretaceous Period - 144 mya to 65 mya
             Jurassic Period - 208 mya to 144 mya
             Triassic Period - 245 mya to 208 mya


Paleozoic Era - 570 mya to 245 mya
             Permian Period - 286 mya to 245 mya
             Carboniferous Period - 360 mya to 286 mya
                       Pennsylvanian Epoch - 320 mya to 286 mya
                       Mississippian Epoch - 360 mya to 320 mya
             Devonian Period - 408 mya to 360 mya
             Silurian Period - 438 mya to 408 mya
             Ordovician Period - 505 mya to 438 mya
             Cambrian Period - 570 mya to 505 mya


Precambrian Era - 4500 mya to 570 mya
                       Typical life forms found during this time

Precambrian Era - Earths oldest fossils found including bacteria and algae.

Paleozoic Era - Animals with shells and hard parts are common e.g. trilobites. Fish evolved including sharks around 400 mya. Amphibians walked on land evolving into reptiles.

Mesozoic Era - Age of the dinosaurs. Giant sea reptiles e.g. plesiosaurs. True mammals and modern sharks appear. Ammonites and shellfish also found. At the end of this era 65% of all animals became extinct including giant sea reptiles and dinosaurs when a meteorite crashed into the earth causing dramatic climate changes.

Cenozoic Era - Age of the mammals. Megalodon and its ancestors evolved with its extinction 1-2 mya
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