Graphing method                   Elimination Method

Substitution

    


     Example:

The Cheshire Cat is here to help you
solve this equation by substitution!


Start out with 2 equations like 5x-3y=18
and 4x-6y=0.


5x-3y=18
4x-6y=0

Solve either of the 2 equations for either of 
the 2 variables.  I will solve 5x+3y=18
for y.

 
5x-3y=18

subtract the 5x from both sides.
-3y=18-5x
divide both sides by -3.
you are now left with
 y=-6+5/3x.


Now substitute the y=-6+5/3x into 4x-6y=0.

 
4x-6(-6+5/3x)=0

Solve now for the variable x.


4x-6(-6+5/3x)=0

multiply the -6 to the -6 and the 5/3x
4x+36-10x=0
add like variables and subtract the 36
from both sides.
-6x=-36
now divide both sides by -6
x=6
 

You now have the answer for the x of the
ordered pair.  You now need the y.  Do this
by substituting the x=6 into either of
the equations.  I will replace the x in
5x-3y=18.


5x-3y=18

replace the x with 6
5(6)-3y=18
multiply the 5 and 6
30-3y=18
subtract 30 from both sides
-3y=-12
divide both sides by -3
y=4

Your solution is (6,4)!
You have now solved this system
of equations by substitution!

 

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