BASIC CONCEPT |
NETWORK ARCHITECTURE |
NETWORK TOPOLOGY |
WHAT IS THE NETWORK?? Network is collection of computers and mobile devices connected together via communication devices and tranmission media COMPUTER NETWORK USAGE : 1) Sharing an Internet connection among several users. 2) Sharing application software, printers and other resources. 3) Faciliting Voice over IP (VoIP), e-mail, video conferencing, messaging, and other communications applications. 4) Working collaboratively, such as sharing a company database or using collaboration tools to create or review documents. 5) Exchanging files among network users and over the Internet. WHAT IS THE COMMUNICATION DEVICES?? A
hardware component that enables a computer to send (transmit) and receive data, EXAMPLES OF COMMUNICATION DEVICES :
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HUB (transmit signals to all other ports a computers is connected to but only the intended recipients will accept the rest will ignore) |
SWITCH (transmit signal to only the intended recipients) |
MODEM (a device that enables a computer to communicate over analog networking media such as connecting the internet via telephone) |
ROUTER (a device that connects multiples network together) |
REPEATER (a device that enhance the weaken signal and repeat it as its originsl strength) | WIRELESS NETWORK INTERFACE CARD (WNIC) (an expansion cards through which a computer connect to a network that provides wireless data transmission) |
NETWORK INTERFACE CARD (NIC) (an adapter/expansion card that connect a computer to a network) |
WIRELESS ACCESS POINT (a device on a network that connects wireless devices to that network) | |
WHAT IS THE TRANMISSION MEDIA?? The materials or subtances capable of carrying one or more signals. EXAMPLES OF TRANSMISSION MEDIA (PHYSICAL): |
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Twisted-pair Cable |
Coaxial Cable |
Fiber Optic |
EXAMPLES OF TRANSMISSION MEDIA (WIRELESS):
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Infrared |
Microwaves |
Cellular Radio |
Broadcast Radio |
Communication Satellite |
Bluetooth |